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Secondary Extramedullary Myeloma of the Gallbladder: A Case Report

Extramedullary myeloma (EMM) is an infrequent but well-established manifestation of multiple myeloma (MM), defined as a soft tissue plasma cell neoplasm without bone marrow involvement. Gallbladder involvement in EMM, however, is a very rare occurrence, with only 8 cases found in the English medical...

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Autores principales: Kolagatla, Sandhya, Jenkins, Joshua K., Strunk, Haley, Smith, Forrest, Ganti, Subramanya Shyam, Moka, Nagabhishek
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: SAGE Publications 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9379956/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35968559
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/23247096221117809
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author Kolagatla, Sandhya
Jenkins, Joshua K.
Strunk, Haley
Smith, Forrest
Ganti, Subramanya Shyam
Moka, Nagabhishek
author_facet Kolagatla, Sandhya
Jenkins, Joshua K.
Strunk, Haley
Smith, Forrest
Ganti, Subramanya Shyam
Moka, Nagabhishek
author_sort Kolagatla, Sandhya
collection PubMed
description Extramedullary myeloma (EMM) is an infrequent but well-established manifestation of multiple myeloma (MM), defined as a soft tissue plasma cell neoplasm without bone marrow involvement. Gallbladder involvement in EMM, however, is a very rare occurrence, with only 8 cases found in the English medical literature. Here, we present a case of an older adult male with a gallbladder mass in the presence of increasing serum kappa light chains after a normal bone marrow biopsy confirmed the complete remission of a previous MM diagnosis. Histopathologic evaluation of a biopsied sample confirmed the mass as an atypical plasma cell neoplasm. Later in his treatment, he developed several firm, smooth, violaceous skin nodules on the torso, which histopathology confirmed as also being atypical plasma cell neoplasms. We aim to contribute to the medical literature by expanding the pool of information regarding EMM of the gallbladder to support future diagnostic and treatment recommendations.
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spelling pubmed-93799562022-08-17 Secondary Extramedullary Myeloma of the Gallbladder: A Case Report Kolagatla, Sandhya Jenkins, Joshua K. Strunk, Haley Smith, Forrest Ganti, Subramanya Shyam Moka, Nagabhishek J Investig Med High Impact Case Rep Case Report Extramedullary myeloma (EMM) is an infrequent but well-established manifestation of multiple myeloma (MM), defined as a soft tissue plasma cell neoplasm without bone marrow involvement. Gallbladder involvement in EMM, however, is a very rare occurrence, with only 8 cases found in the English medical literature. Here, we present a case of an older adult male with a gallbladder mass in the presence of increasing serum kappa light chains after a normal bone marrow biopsy confirmed the complete remission of a previous MM diagnosis. Histopathologic evaluation of a biopsied sample confirmed the mass as an atypical plasma cell neoplasm. Later in his treatment, he developed several firm, smooth, violaceous skin nodules on the torso, which histopathology confirmed as also being atypical plasma cell neoplasms. We aim to contribute to the medical literature by expanding the pool of information regarding EMM of the gallbladder to support future diagnostic and treatment recommendations. SAGE Publications 2022-08-13 /pmc/articles/PMC9379956/ /pubmed/35968559 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/23247096221117809 Text en © 2022 American Federation for Medical Research https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access page (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage).
spellingShingle Case Report
Kolagatla, Sandhya
Jenkins, Joshua K.
Strunk, Haley
Smith, Forrest
Ganti, Subramanya Shyam
Moka, Nagabhishek
Secondary Extramedullary Myeloma of the Gallbladder: A Case Report
title Secondary Extramedullary Myeloma of the Gallbladder: A Case Report
title_full Secondary Extramedullary Myeloma of the Gallbladder: A Case Report
title_fullStr Secondary Extramedullary Myeloma of the Gallbladder: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Secondary Extramedullary Myeloma of the Gallbladder: A Case Report
title_short Secondary Extramedullary Myeloma of the Gallbladder: A Case Report
title_sort secondary extramedullary myeloma of the gallbladder: a case report
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9379956/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35968559
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/23247096221117809
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