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Case report: immunotherapy successfully treated brain metastasis in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma and literature review
Brain metastasis from intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (iCCA) is extremely rare, and no standard therapeutic strategy has been established. Camrelizumab is a programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) inhibitor that has been widely studied in treating liver cancer. Combined immunotherapy and targeted the...
Autores principales: | Xie, Peiyi, Guo, Lei, Zhang, Bo, Xu, Yongfeng, Song, Qi, Shi, Hongcheng, Ye, Qinghai, Li, Hui, Xiao, Yongsheng |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9382583/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35992782 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2022.911202 |
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