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Biomimetic superhydrophobic metal/nonmetal surface manufactured by etching methods: A mini review

As an emerging fringe science, bionics integrates the understanding of nature, imitation of nature, and surpassing nature in one aspect, and it organically combines the synergistic complementarity of function and structure–function integrated materials which is of great scientific interest. By imita...

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Autores principales: Ge-Zhang, Shangjie, Yang, Hong, Ni, Haiming, Mu, Hongbo, Zhang, Mingming
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9388738/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35992341
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2022.958095
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author Ge-Zhang, Shangjie
Yang, Hong
Ni, Haiming
Mu, Hongbo
Zhang, Mingming
author_facet Ge-Zhang, Shangjie
Yang, Hong
Ni, Haiming
Mu, Hongbo
Zhang, Mingming
author_sort Ge-Zhang, Shangjie
collection PubMed
description As an emerging fringe science, bionics integrates the understanding of nature, imitation of nature, and surpassing nature in one aspect, and it organically combines the synergistic complementarity of function and structure–function integrated materials which is of great scientific interest. By imitating the microstructure of a natural biological surface, the bionic superhydrophobic surface prepared by human beings has the properties of self-cleaning, anti-icing, water collection, anti-corrosion and oil–water separation, and the preparation research methods are increasing. The preparation methods of superhydrophobic surface include vapor deposition, etching modification, sol–gel, template, electrostatic spinning, and electrostatic spraying, which can be applied to fields such as medical care, military industry, ship industry, and textile. The etching modification method can directly modify the substrate, so there is no need to worry about the adhesion between the coating and the substrate. The most obvious advantage of this method is that the obtained superhydrophobic surface is integrated with the substrate and has good stability and corrosion resistance. In this article, the different preparation methods of bionic superhydrophobic materials were summarized, especially the etching modification methods, we discussed the detailed classification, advantages, and disadvantages of these methods, and the future development direction of the field was prospected.
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spelling pubmed-93887382022-08-20 Biomimetic superhydrophobic metal/nonmetal surface manufactured by etching methods: A mini review Ge-Zhang, Shangjie Yang, Hong Ni, Haiming Mu, Hongbo Zhang, Mingming Front Bioeng Biotechnol Bioengineering and Biotechnology As an emerging fringe science, bionics integrates the understanding of nature, imitation of nature, and surpassing nature in one aspect, and it organically combines the synergistic complementarity of function and structure–function integrated materials which is of great scientific interest. By imitating the microstructure of a natural biological surface, the bionic superhydrophobic surface prepared by human beings has the properties of self-cleaning, anti-icing, water collection, anti-corrosion and oil–water separation, and the preparation research methods are increasing. The preparation methods of superhydrophobic surface include vapor deposition, etching modification, sol–gel, template, electrostatic spinning, and electrostatic spraying, which can be applied to fields such as medical care, military industry, ship industry, and textile. The etching modification method can directly modify the substrate, so there is no need to worry about the adhesion between the coating and the substrate. The most obvious advantage of this method is that the obtained superhydrophobic surface is integrated with the substrate and has good stability and corrosion resistance. In this article, the different preparation methods of bionic superhydrophobic materials were summarized, especially the etching modification methods, we discussed the detailed classification, advantages, and disadvantages of these methods, and the future development direction of the field was prospected. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-08-05 /pmc/articles/PMC9388738/ /pubmed/35992341 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2022.958095 Text en Copyright © 2022 Ge-Zhang, Yang, Ni, Mu and Zhang. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Ge-Zhang, Shangjie
Yang, Hong
Ni, Haiming
Mu, Hongbo
Zhang, Mingming
Biomimetic superhydrophobic metal/nonmetal surface manufactured by etching methods: A mini review
title Biomimetic superhydrophobic metal/nonmetal surface manufactured by etching methods: A mini review
title_full Biomimetic superhydrophobic metal/nonmetal surface manufactured by etching methods: A mini review
title_fullStr Biomimetic superhydrophobic metal/nonmetal surface manufactured by etching methods: A mini review
title_full_unstemmed Biomimetic superhydrophobic metal/nonmetal surface manufactured by etching methods: A mini review
title_short Biomimetic superhydrophobic metal/nonmetal surface manufactured by etching methods: A mini review
title_sort biomimetic superhydrophobic metal/nonmetal surface manufactured by etching methods: a mini review
topic Bioengineering and Biotechnology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9388738/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35992341
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2022.958095
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