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Risk of Stroke in Migrainous Women, a Hidden Association: A Systematic Review
Migraine-a term used to describe a unilateral throbbing headache has shown growing evidence of being linked to different types of strokes-particularly ischemic and hemorrhagic. This study aims to identify and summarize the relationship between migraine and the incidents of stroke in women of child-b...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Cureus
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9391622/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36000125 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.27103 |
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author | Saddik, Samia E Dawood, Sarah N Rabih, Ahmad M Niaj, Ahmad Raman, Aishwarya Uprety, Manish Calero, Maria Villanueva, Maria Resah B Joshaghani, Narges Villa, Nicole Badla, Omar Goit, Raman Mohammed, Lubna |
author_facet | Saddik, Samia E Dawood, Sarah N Rabih, Ahmad M Niaj, Ahmad Raman, Aishwarya Uprety, Manish Calero, Maria Villanueva, Maria Resah B Joshaghani, Narges Villa, Nicole Badla, Omar Goit, Raman Mohammed, Lubna |
author_sort | Saddik, Samia E |
collection | PubMed |
description | Migraine-a term used to describe a unilateral throbbing headache has shown growing evidence of being linked to different types of strokes-particularly ischemic and hemorrhagic. This study aims to identify and summarize the relationship between migraine and the incidents of stroke in women of child-bearing age. This systematic review was based on the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. A search was done using PubMed, the British Medical Journal (BMJ), Cochrane library, Google Scholar, and ScienceDirect databases up until March 15, 2022. Studies were chosen based on the listed eligibility criteria: English-language, observational studies, systematic reviews, articles, and meta-analyses, which included stroke patients and migraine patients, and the possible link between these two conditions. In addition, quality assessment was done using assessment tools like Scale for the Assessment of Narrative Review Articles (SANRA), Assessment of multiple systematic reviews (AMSTAR), and Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) criteria. The initial search generated 245 studies. Fourteen studies were included in the final selection - one case-control, four cohort studies, seven systematic reviews with meta-analyses, and two narrative reviews. Strokes-particularly ischemic-were found to be linked to the incidents of migraine in women. The risks of a stroke increased if a woman was a smoker, under 45, and uses oral contraceptives regularly. In addition, the use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), genetic predisposition, and metabolic dysfunction was linked to increased incidents of hemorrhagic strokes-which proved to be rarer but more fatal due to their serious underlying pathophysiologies. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9391622 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Cureus |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-93916222022-08-22 Risk of Stroke in Migrainous Women, a Hidden Association: A Systematic Review Saddik, Samia E Dawood, Sarah N Rabih, Ahmad M Niaj, Ahmad Raman, Aishwarya Uprety, Manish Calero, Maria Villanueva, Maria Resah B Joshaghani, Narges Villa, Nicole Badla, Omar Goit, Raman Mohammed, Lubna Cureus Internal Medicine Migraine-a term used to describe a unilateral throbbing headache has shown growing evidence of being linked to different types of strokes-particularly ischemic and hemorrhagic. This study aims to identify and summarize the relationship between migraine and the incidents of stroke in women of child-bearing age. This systematic review was based on the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. A search was done using PubMed, the British Medical Journal (BMJ), Cochrane library, Google Scholar, and ScienceDirect databases up until March 15, 2022. Studies were chosen based on the listed eligibility criteria: English-language, observational studies, systematic reviews, articles, and meta-analyses, which included stroke patients and migraine patients, and the possible link between these two conditions. In addition, quality assessment was done using assessment tools like Scale for the Assessment of Narrative Review Articles (SANRA), Assessment of multiple systematic reviews (AMSTAR), and Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) criteria. The initial search generated 245 studies. Fourteen studies were included in the final selection - one case-control, four cohort studies, seven systematic reviews with meta-analyses, and two narrative reviews. Strokes-particularly ischemic-were found to be linked to the incidents of migraine in women. The risks of a stroke increased if a woman was a smoker, under 45, and uses oral contraceptives regularly. In addition, the use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), genetic predisposition, and metabolic dysfunction was linked to increased incidents of hemorrhagic strokes-which proved to be rarer but more fatal due to their serious underlying pathophysiologies. Cureus 2022-07-21 /pmc/articles/PMC9391622/ /pubmed/36000125 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.27103 Text en Copyright © 2022, Saddik et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Internal Medicine Saddik, Samia E Dawood, Sarah N Rabih, Ahmad M Niaj, Ahmad Raman, Aishwarya Uprety, Manish Calero, Maria Villanueva, Maria Resah B Joshaghani, Narges Villa, Nicole Badla, Omar Goit, Raman Mohammed, Lubna Risk of Stroke in Migrainous Women, a Hidden Association: A Systematic Review |
title | Risk of Stroke in Migrainous Women, a Hidden Association: A Systematic Review |
title_full | Risk of Stroke in Migrainous Women, a Hidden Association: A Systematic Review |
title_fullStr | Risk of Stroke in Migrainous Women, a Hidden Association: A Systematic Review |
title_full_unstemmed | Risk of Stroke in Migrainous Women, a Hidden Association: A Systematic Review |
title_short | Risk of Stroke in Migrainous Women, a Hidden Association: A Systematic Review |
title_sort | risk of stroke in migrainous women, a hidden association: a systematic review |
topic | Internal Medicine |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9391622/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36000125 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.27103 |
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