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Pembrolizumab-Induced Myocarditis and Delayed Acute Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyradiculoneuropathy
Pembrolizumab is an immunotherapeutic agent used in various malignancies including metastatic melanoma. While immunotherapies are effective in treating several malignancies, they do come at the expense of inadvertent side effects. The numerous side effects of pembrolizumab, including, but not limite...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Cureus
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9392481/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36004023 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.27112 |
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author | Dalal, Fazal Dalal, Hussain Baltz, Brad |
author_facet | Dalal, Fazal Dalal, Hussain Baltz, Brad |
author_sort | Dalal, Fazal |
collection | PubMed |
description | Pembrolizumab is an immunotherapeutic agent used in various malignancies including metastatic melanoma. While immunotherapies are effective in treating several malignancies, they do come at the expense of inadvertent side effects. The numerous side effects of pembrolizumab, including, but not limited to, adrenal insufficiency, myocarditis, and pancreatitis, are well documented in clinical literature. In this case report, we describe a unique presentation of myocarditis and acute inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy secondary to pembrolizumab. While both side effects of pembrolizumab are well known, the delayed presentation of symptoms is of particular interest in our case report. We hope to inform the clinical community on the pharmacokinetics of pembrolizumab causing the delayed onset of symptoms. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9392481 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Cureus |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-93924812022-08-23 Pembrolizumab-Induced Myocarditis and Delayed Acute Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyradiculoneuropathy Dalal, Fazal Dalal, Hussain Baltz, Brad Cureus Internal Medicine Pembrolizumab is an immunotherapeutic agent used in various malignancies including metastatic melanoma. While immunotherapies are effective in treating several malignancies, they do come at the expense of inadvertent side effects. The numerous side effects of pembrolizumab, including, but not limited to, adrenal insufficiency, myocarditis, and pancreatitis, are well documented in clinical literature. In this case report, we describe a unique presentation of myocarditis and acute inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy secondary to pembrolizumab. While both side effects of pembrolizumab are well known, the delayed presentation of symptoms is of particular interest in our case report. We hope to inform the clinical community on the pharmacokinetics of pembrolizumab causing the delayed onset of symptoms. Cureus 2022-07-21 /pmc/articles/PMC9392481/ /pubmed/36004023 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.27112 Text en Copyright © 2022, Dalal et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Internal Medicine Dalal, Fazal Dalal, Hussain Baltz, Brad Pembrolizumab-Induced Myocarditis and Delayed Acute Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyradiculoneuropathy |
title | Pembrolizumab-Induced Myocarditis and Delayed Acute Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyradiculoneuropathy |
title_full | Pembrolizumab-Induced Myocarditis and Delayed Acute Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyradiculoneuropathy |
title_fullStr | Pembrolizumab-Induced Myocarditis and Delayed Acute Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyradiculoneuropathy |
title_full_unstemmed | Pembrolizumab-Induced Myocarditis and Delayed Acute Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyradiculoneuropathy |
title_short | Pembrolizumab-Induced Myocarditis and Delayed Acute Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyradiculoneuropathy |
title_sort | pembrolizumab-induced myocarditis and delayed acute inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy |
topic | Internal Medicine |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9392481/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36004023 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.27112 |
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