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Situation aware intelligent reasoning during disaster situation in smart cities

Investigating prior methodologies, it has come to our knowledge that in smart cities, a disaster management system needs an autonomous reasoning mechanism to efficiently enhance the situation awareness of disaster sites and reduce its after-effects. Disasters are unavoidable events that occur at any...

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Autores principales: Saleem, Kiran, Akhtar, Salwa Muhammad, Nazir, Makia, Almadhor, Ahmad S., Zikria, Yousaf Bin, Ahmad, Rana Zeeshan, Kim, Sung Won
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9394515/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36003113
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.970789
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author Saleem, Kiran
Akhtar, Salwa Muhammad
Nazir, Makia
Almadhor, Ahmad S.
Zikria, Yousaf Bin
Ahmad, Rana Zeeshan
Kim, Sung Won
author_facet Saleem, Kiran
Akhtar, Salwa Muhammad
Nazir, Makia
Almadhor, Ahmad S.
Zikria, Yousaf Bin
Ahmad, Rana Zeeshan
Kim, Sung Won
author_sort Saleem, Kiran
collection PubMed
description Investigating prior methodologies, it has come to our knowledge that in smart cities, a disaster management system needs an autonomous reasoning mechanism to efficiently enhance the situation awareness of disaster sites and reduce its after-effects. Disasters are unavoidable events that occur at anytime and anywhere. Timely response to hazardous situations can save countless lives. Therefore, this paper introduces a multi-agent system (MAS) with a situation-awareness method utilizing NB-IoT, cyan industrial Internet of things (IIOT), and edge intelligence to have efficient energy, optimistic planning, range flexibility, and handle the situation promptly. We introduce the belief-desire-intention (BDI) reasoning mechanism in a MAS to enhance the ability to have disaster information when an event occurs and perform an intelligent reasoning mechanism to act efficiently in a dynamic environment. Moreover, we illustrate the framework using a case study to determine the working of the proposed system. We develop ontology and a prototype model to demonstrate the scalability of our proposed system.
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spelling pubmed-93945152022-08-23 Situation aware intelligent reasoning during disaster situation in smart cities Saleem, Kiran Akhtar, Salwa Muhammad Nazir, Makia Almadhor, Ahmad S. Zikria, Yousaf Bin Ahmad, Rana Zeeshan Kim, Sung Won Front Psychol Psychology Investigating prior methodologies, it has come to our knowledge that in smart cities, a disaster management system needs an autonomous reasoning mechanism to efficiently enhance the situation awareness of disaster sites and reduce its after-effects. Disasters are unavoidable events that occur at anytime and anywhere. Timely response to hazardous situations can save countless lives. Therefore, this paper introduces a multi-agent system (MAS) with a situation-awareness method utilizing NB-IoT, cyan industrial Internet of things (IIOT), and edge intelligence to have efficient energy, optimistic planning, range flexibility, and handle the situation promptly. We introduce the belief-desire-intention (BDI) reasoning mechanism in a MAS to enhance the ability to have disaster information when an event occurs and perform an intelligent reasoning mechanism to act efficiently in a dynamic environment. Moreover, we illustrate the framework using a case study to determine the working of the proposed system. We develop ontology and a prototype model to demonstrate the scalability of our proposed system. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-08-08 /pmc/articles/PMC9394515/ /pubmed/36003113 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.970789 Text en Copyright © 2022 Saleem, Akhtar, Nazir, Almadhor, Zikria, Ahmad and Kim. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Psychology
Saleem, Kiran
Akhtar, Salwa Muhammad
Nazir, Makia
Almadhor, Ahmad S.
Zikria, Yousaf Bin
Ahmad, Rana Zeeshan
Kim, Sung Won
Situation aware intelligent reasoning during disaster situation in smart cities
title Situation aware intelligent reasoning during disaster situation in smart cities
title_full Situation aware intelligent reasoning during disaster situation in smart cities
title_fullStr Situation aware intelligent reasoning during disaster situation in smart cities
title_full_unstemmed Situation aware intelligent reasoning during disaster situation in smart cities
title_short Situation aware intelligent reasoning during disaster situation in smart cities
title_sort situation aware intelligent reasoning during disaster situation in smart cities
topic Psychology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9394515/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36003113
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.970789
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