Cargando…

Strategies for Socioeconomic Development with Low Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Scenarios and Realities for Russia

This article is a supplemented and updated version of the report at the meeting of the Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences with the participation of the leadership of the Russian Ministry of Economic Development on September 21, 2021. The authors analyze the main opportunities and risks of...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Porfiriev, B. N., Shirov, A. A.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pleiades Publishing 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9395892/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36035025
http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/S1019331622030030
_version_ 1784771802663223296
author Porfiriev, B. N.
Shirov, A. A.
author_facet Porfiriev, B. N.
Shirov, A. A.
author_sort Porfiriev, B. N.
collection PubMed
description This article is a supplemented and updated version of the report at the meeting of the Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences with the participation of the leadership of the Russian Ministry of Economic Development on September 21, 2021. The authors analyze the main opportunities and risks of implementing the Strategy for the Socioeconomic Development of the Russian Federation with Low Greenhouse Gas Emissions until 2050. The key role of the global climate agenda, determined by the leading countries of the world, primarily the European Union, in shaping the institutional environment that influences decision making in the field of national economic policy, is emphasized. It is argued that there is no automatic positive relationship between the race for so-called carbon neutrality of the economy by 2050, prescribed by the global climate agenda, and the achievement of the sustainable development goals set by the United Nations. Principles and approaches to reduce the risks of decarbonization of the economy are formulated. These provide for the integration of a set of measures to reduce net greenhouse gas emissions with those to adapt communities and economic systems to climate change, and harmonize the measures above with the national goals of long-term sustainable development. Estimates of the economic effects of implementation of various scenarios of the decarbonization of the national economy and the associated risks of the global energy transition for Russia are introduced.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-9395892
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2022
publisher Pleiades Publishing
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-93958922022-08-23 Strategies for Socioeconomic Development with Low Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Scenarios and Realities for Russia Porfiriev, B. N. Shirov, A. A. Her Russ Acad Sci On the Rostrum of the RAS Presidium This article is a supplemented and updated version of the report at the meeting of the Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences with the participation of the leadership of the Russian Ministry of Economic Development on September 21, 2021. The authors analyze the main opportunities and risks of implementing the Strategy for the Socioeconomic Development of the Russian Federation with Low Greenhouse Gas Emissions until 2050. The key role of the global climate agenda, determined by the leading countries of the world, primarily the European Union, in shaping the institutional environment that influences decision making in the field of national economic policy, is emphasized. It is argued that there is no automatic positive relationship between the race for so-called carbon neutrality of the economy by 2050, prescribed by the global climate agenda, and the achievement of the sustainable development goals set by the United Nations. Principles and approaches to reduce the risks of decarbonization of the economy are formulated. These provide for the integration of a set of measures to reduce net greenhouse gas emissions with those to adapt communities and economic systems to climate change, and harmonize the measures above with the national goals of long-term sustainable development. Estimates of the economic effects of implementation of various scenarios of the decarbonization of the national economy and the associated risks of the global energy transition for Russia are introduced. Pleiades Publishing 2022-08-22 2022 /pmc/articles/PMC9395892/ /pubmed/36035025 http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/S1019331622030030 Text en © Pleiades Publishing, Ltd. 2022, ISSN 1019-3316, Herald of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2022, Vol. 92, No. 3, pp. 230–238. © Pleiades Publishing, Ltd., 2022.Russian Text © The Author(s), 2022, published in Vestnik Rossiiskoi Akademii Nauk, 2022, Vol. 92, No. 5, pp. 415–423. This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic.
spellingShingle On the Rostrum of the RAS Presidium
Porfiriev, B. N.
Shirov, A. A.
Strategies for Socioeconomic Development with Low Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Scenarios and Realities for Russia
title Strategies for Socioeconomic Development with Low Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Scenarios and Realities for Russia
title_full Strategies for Socioeconomic Development with Low Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Scenarios and Realities for Russia
title_fullStr Strategies for Socioeconomic Development with Low Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Scenarios and Realities for Russia
title_full_unstemmed Strategies for Socioeconomic Development with Low Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Scenarios and Realities for Russia
title_short Strategies for Socioeconomic Development with Low Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Scenarios and Realities for Russia
title_sort strategies for socioeconomic development with low greenhouse gas emissions: scenarios and realities for russia
topic On the Rostrum of the RAS Presidium
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9395892/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36035025
http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/S1019331622030030
work_keys_str_mv AT porfirievbn strategiesforsocioeconomicdevelopmentwithlowgreenhousegasemissionsscenariosandrealitiesforrussia
AT shirovaa strategiesforsocioeconomicdevelopmentwithlowgreenhousegasemissionsscenariosandrealitiesforrussia