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Current Evidence Concerning Effects of Ketogenic Diet and Intermittent Fasting in Patients with Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is emerging globally, while no therapeutic medication has been approved as an effective treatment to date, lifestyle intervention through dietary modification and physical exercise plays a critical role in NAFLD management. In terms of dietary modification, M...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
XIA & HE Publishing Inc.
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9396320/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36062288 http://dx.doi.org/10.14218/JCTH.2021.00494 |
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author | Sripongpun, Pimsiri Churuangsuk, Chaitong Bunchorntavakul, Chalermrat |
author_facet | Sripongpun, Pimsiri Churuangsuk, Chaitong Bunchorntavakul, Chalermrat |
author_sort | Sripongpun, Pimsiri |
collection | PubMed |
description | Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is emerging globally, while no therapeutic medication has been approved as an effective treatment to date, lifestyle intervention through dietary modification and physical exercise plays a critical role in NAFLD management. In terms of dietary modification, Mediterranean diet is the most studied dietary pattern and is recommended in many guidelines, however, it may not be feasible and affordable for many patients. Recently, a ketogenic diet and intermittent fasting have gained public attention and have been studied in the role of weight management. This article reviews specifically whether these trendy dietary patterns have an effect on NAFLD outcomes regarding intrahepatic fat content, fibrosis, and liver enzymes, the scientific rationales behind these particular dietary patterns, as well as the safety concerns in some certain patient groups. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9396320 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | XIA & HE Publishing Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-93963202022-09-02 Current Evidence Concerning Effects of Ketogenic Diet and Intermittent Fasting in Patients with Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Sripongpun, Pimsiri Churuangsuk, Chaitong Bunchorntavakul, Chalermrat J Clin Transl Hepatol Review Article Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is emerging globally, while no therapeutic medication has been approved as an effective treatment to date, lifestyle intervention through dietary modification and physical exercise plays a critical role in NAFLD management. In terms of dietary modification, Mediterranean diet is the most studied dietary pattern and is recommended in many guidelines, however, it may not be feasible and affordable for many patients. Recently, a ketogenic diet and intermittent fasting have gained public attention and have been studied in the role of weight management. This article reviews specifically whether these trendy dietary patterns have an effect on NAFLD outcomes regarding intrahepatic fat content, fibrosis, and liver enzymes, the scientific rationales behind these particular dietary patterns, as well as the safety concerns in some certain patient groups. XIA & HE Publishing Inc. 2022-08-28 2022-05-06 /pmc/articles/PMC9396320/ /pubmed/36062288 http://dx.doi.org/10.14218/JCTH.2021.00494 Text en © 2022 Authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0), permitting all non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Review Article Sripongpun, Pimsiri Churuangsuk, Chaitong Bunchorntavakul, Chalermrat Current Evidence Concerning Effects of Ketogenic Diet and Intermittent Fasting in Patients with Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver |
title | Current Evidence Concerning Effects of Ketogenic Diet and Intermittent Fasting in Patients with Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver |
title_full | Current Evidence Concerning Effects of Ketogenic Diet and Intermittent Fasting in Patients with Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver |
title_fullStr | Current Evidence Concerning Effects of Ketogenic Diet and Intermittent Fasting in Patients with Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver |
title_full_unstemmed | Current Evidence Concerning Effects of Ketogenic Diet and Intermittent Fasting in Patients with Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver |
title_short | Current Evidence Concerning Effects of Ketogenic Diet and Intermittent Fasting in Patients with Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver |
title_sort | current evidence concerning effects of ketogenic diet and intermittent fasting in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver |
topic | Review Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9396320/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36062288 http://dx.doi.org/10.14218/JCTH.2021.00494 |
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