A Power System Harmonic Problem Based on the BP Neural Network Learning Algorithm

At present, due to the large-scale use of different kinds of power electronic devices in the power system, the problem of harmonic pollution in the power grid is becoming more and more serious, which will lead to a serious decline in the production, transmission, and utilization rate of electric energy, overheat electrical devices, generate vibration and interference, and then affect the aging and service life of the lines. In order to effectively reduce the harmonic problems caused by different levels of the power system, it is necessary to analyze the harmonic components. In this paper, the BP neural network learning algorithm is introduced into the harmonic problems of the power system. The mapping relationship between input and output signals is obtained by using the BP neural network algorithm, and the harmonic frequency, amplitude, and phase contained in the obtained data are analyzed. According to the type of equipment with problems in the operation of the power system and the rapid diagnosis of existing defects, the problems are quickly located and the causes are analyzed. The practical results show that the BP neural network learning algorithm proposed in this paper has higher detection accuracy and analysis speed for the difficult problems in the power system.