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Impacto de la pandemia de COVID-19 en términos de incidencia y letalidad en los centros residenciales de mayores de Galicia

OBJECTIVES: To know the impact of COVID-19 in incidence and lethality in nursing homes in Galicia. METHODS: This is a descriptive study of nursing homes residents and workers with confirmed COVID-19. The analysis spanned from March 1, 2020 to March 27, 2022, stratified into 6 periods (one per wave)....

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Autores principales: Losada-Castillo, Isabel, Santiago-Pérez, María Isolina, Naveira-Barbeito, Gael, Otero-Barros, María Teresa, Pérez-Martínez, Olaia, Zubizarreta-Alberdi, Raquel
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: SEGG. Published by Elsevier España, S.L.U. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9399179/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36089448
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.regg.2022.08.003
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author Losada-Castillo, Isabel
Santiago-Pérez, María Isolina
Naveira-Barbeito, Gael
Otero-Barros, María Teresa
Pérez-Martínez, Olaia
Zubizarreta-Alberdi, Raquel
author_facet Losada-Castillo, Isabel
Santiago-Pérez, María Isolina
Naveira-Barbeito, Gael
Otero-Barros, María Teresa
Pérez-Martínez, Olaia
Zubizarreta-Alberdi, Raquel
author_sort Losada-Castillo, Isabel
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVES: To know the impact of COVID-19 in incidence and lethality in nursing homes in Galicia. METHODS: This is a descriptive study of nursing homes residents and workers with confirmed COVID-19. The analysis spanned from March 1, 2020 to March 27, 2022, stratified into 6 periods (one per wave). The impact on incidence (attack rate, number of outbreaks, reinfections, sex, age, and diagnostic technique) and lethality (by sex, age, place of death, and number of centers with deaths) was analyzed. RESULTS: There were 15,819 people affected, 51.9% of the jobs and 47.0% of the workers. The attack rate in residents was: 5.8% in the first wave, 10.4% in the second, 6.3% in the third, 0.1% in the fourth, 2.1% in the fifth and 27.3% in the sixth. In the sixth wave, there were 11.3% reinfections and the number of outbreaks in was 3 times higher than in the second. The case fatality in residents was higher during the first wave (21.8%) and lower during the sixth (2.4%). He only had one worker in relation to COVID-19. CONCLUSIONS: Surveillance of COVID-19 in nursing homes was essential to understand the dynamics of the disease. The sixth wave was the one with the highest incidence and the lowest lethality. Lethality was higher in the first wave. The fourth and fifth waves had a lower incidence due to the effects of vaccination.
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spelling pubmed-93991792022-08-24 Impacto de la pandemia de COVID-19 en términos de incidencia y letalidad en los centros residenciales de mayores de Galicia Losada-Castillo, Isabel Santiago-Pérez, María Isolina Naveira-Barbeito, Gael Otero-Barros, María Teresa Pérez-Martínez, Olaia Zubizarreta-Alberdi, Raquel Rev Esp Geriatr Gerontol Original OBJECTIVES: To know the impact of COVID-19 in incidence and lethality in nursing homes in Galicia. METHODS: This is a descriptive study of nursing homes residents and workers with confirmed COVID-19. The analysis spanned from March 1, 2020 to March 27, 2022, stratified into 6 periods (one per wave). The impact on incidence (attack rate, number of outbreaks, reinfections, sex, age, and diagnostic technique) and lethality (by sex, age, place of death, and number of centers with deaths) was analyzed. RESULTS: There were 15,819 people affected, 51.9% of the jobs and 47.0% of the workers. The attack rate in residents was: 5.8% in the first wave, 10.4% in the second, 6.3% in the third, 0.1% in the fourth, 2.1% in the fifth and 27.3% in the sixth. In the sixth wave, there were 11.3% reinfections and the number of outbreaks in was 3 times higher than in the second. The case fatality in residents was higher during the first wave (21.8%) and lower during the sixth (2.4%). He only had one worker in relation to COVID-19. CONCLUSIONS: Surveillance of COVID-19 in nursing homes was essential to understand the dynamics of the disease. The sixth wave was the one with the highest incidence and the lowest lethality. Lethality was higher in the first wave. The fourth and fifth waves had a lower incidence due to the effects of vaccination. SEGG. Published by Elsevier España, S.L.U. 2022 2022-08-24 /pmc/articles/PMC9399179/ /pubmed/36089448 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.regg.2022.08.003 Text en © 2022 SEGG. Published by Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved. Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
spellingShingle Original
Losada-Castillo, Isabel
Santiago-Pérez, María Isolina
Naveira-Barbeito, Gael
Otero-Barros, María Teresa
Pérez-Martínez, Olaia
Zubizarreta-Alberdi, Raquel
Impacto de la pandemia de COVID-19 en términos de incidencia y letalidad en los centros residenciales de mayores de Galicia
title Impacto de la pandemia de COVID-19 en términos de incidencia y letalidad en los centros residenciales de mayores de Galicia
title_full Impacto de la pandemia de COVID-19 en términos de incidencia y letalidad en los centros residenciales de mayores de Galicia
title_fullStr Impacto de la pandemia de COVID-19 en términos de incidencia y letalidad en los centros residenciales de mayores de Galicia
title_full_unstemmed Impacto de la pandemia de COVID-19 en términos de incidencia y letalidad en los centros residenciales de mayores de Galicia
title_short Impacto de la pandemia de COVID-19 en términos de incidencia y letalidad en los centros residenciales de mayores de Galicia
title_sort impacto de la pandemia de covid-19 en términos de incidencia y letalidad en los centros residenciales de mayores de galicia
topic Original
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9399179/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36089448
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.regg.2022.08.003
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