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Integrated and People-centred Hospital toward Universal Health Coverage in WHO- European Countries
Background: Ensuring integrated people-centred health services (IPCHS) that offer universal access, social equity, and financial protection within a primary health care method is important toward universal health coverage and health sustainable development goals. Hospitals are part of this ambitious...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Iran University of Medical Sciences
2021
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9399293/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36060316 http://dx.doi.org/10.47176/mjiri.35.198 |
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author | Nemati, Ali Jafari, Mehdi Ravaghi, Hamid |
author_facet | Nemati, Ali Jafari, Mehdi Ravaghi, Hamid |
author_sort | Nemati, Ali |
collection | PubMed |
description | Background: Ensuring integrated people-centred health services (IPCHS) that offer universal access, social equity, and financial protection within a primary health care method is important toward universal health coverage and health sustainable development goals. Hospitals are part of this ambitious agenda. The purpose is to review the health system and to list and summarize hospital interventions. Methods: Document review. As part of our review, we selected health systems reports for conceptualizing IPCHS frameworks at the country level as well as those focusing on the hospital sector. Our research team collected and analyzed data including governance, financing, human resource, provision service, and reforms based on the health system report of 14 countries. Results: The review showed 26 challenges, most of which were in Eastern European countries, with 48 interventions in 3 themes and 13 subthemes. Conclusion: Due to the paradigm shift, there is a need for change. However, a much better positive view is needed to determine the role of hospitals in the service delivery system. The IPCHS framework provides guidance for countries in setting priorities, and formulating, implementing, and evaluating national policy/strategic plans for their hospital sector. Although the vision and interventions should be adapted to local context, different policy instruments may be needed to specifically tackle the most pressing local issues. Recognizing differences in countries’ contexts will help to develop realistic and applicable solutions. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9399293 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Iran University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-93992932022-09-02 Integrated and People-centred Hospital toward Universal Health Coverage in WHO- European Countries Nemati, Ali Jafari, Mehdi Ravaghi, Hamid Med J Islam Repub Iran Original Article Background: Ensuring integrated people-centred health services (IPCHS) that offer universal access, social equity, and financial protection within a primary health care method is important toward universal health coverage and health sustainable development goals. Hospitals are part of this ambitious agenda. The purpose is to review the health system and to list and summarize hospital interventions. Methods: Document review. As part of our review, we selected health systems reports for conceptualizing IPCHS frameworks at the country level as well as those focusing on the hospital sector. Our research team collected and analyzed data including governance, financing, human resource, provision service, and reforms based on the health system report of 14 countries. Results: The review showed 26 challenges, most of which were in Eastern European countries, with 48 interventions in 3 themes and 13 subthemes. Conclusion: Due to the paradigm shift, there is a need for change. However, a much better positive view is needed to determine the role of hospitals in the service delivery system. The IPCHS framework provides guidance for countries in setting priorities, and formulating, implementing, and evaluating national policy/strategic plans for their hospital sector. Although the vision and interventions should be adapted to local context, different policy instruments may be needed to specifically tackle the most pressing local issues. Recognizing differences in countries’ contexts will help to develop realistic and applicable solutions. Iran University of Medical Sciences 2021-12-31 /pmc/articles/PMC9399293/ /pubmed/36060316 http://dx.doi.org/10.47176/mjiri.35.198 Text en © 2021 Iran University of Medical Sciences https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/1.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial-ShareAlike 1.0 License (CC BY-NC-SA 1.0), which allows users to read, copy, distribute and make derivative works for non-commercial purposes from the material, as long as the author of the original work is cited properly. |
spellingShingle | Original Article Nemati, Ali Jafari, Mehdi Ravaghi, Hamid Integrated and People-centred Hospital toward Universal Health Coverage in WHO- European Countries |
title | Integrated and People-centred Hospital toward Universal Health Coverage in WHO- European Countries |
title_full | Integrated and People-centred Hospital toward Universal Health Coverage in WHO- European Countries |
title_fullStr | Integrated and People-centred Hospital toward Universal Health Coverage in WHO- European Countries |
title_full_unstemmed | Integrated and People-centred Hospital toward Universal Health Coverage in WHO- European Countries |
title_short | Integrated and People-centred Hospital toward Universal Health Coverage in WHO- European Countries |
title_sort | integrated and people-centred hospital toward universal health coverage in who- european countries |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9399293/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36060316 http://dx.doi.org/10.47176/mjiri.35.198 |
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