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Adaptation and Testing of the Factorial Structure of the Physical Education Grit Scale for Use in Secondary Education in Spain
The challenges faced by students during Physical Education classes embrace both physical and academic aspects. Therefore, each individual possesses a series of internal psychological mechanisms, such as Grit, which allow them to adapt and overcome the vicissitudes. However, there are no scales that...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9408085/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36011642 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191610008 |
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author | González-Bernal, Jerónimo Gonzalez-Bernal, Sergio Salavera, Carlos Fernández-Ortega, Carmen Trigueros Ramos, Rubén Aguilar-Parra, José M. González-Santos, María Josefa |
author_facet | González-Bernal, Jerónimo Gonzalez-Bernal, Sergio Salavera, Carlos Fernández-Ortega, Carmen Trigueros Ramos, Rubén Aguilar-Parra, José M. González-Santos, María Josefa |
author_sort | González-Bernal, Jerónimo |
collection | PubMed |
description | The challenges faced by students during Physical Education classes embrace both physical and academic aspects. Therefore, each individual possesses a series of internal psychological mechanisms, such as Grit, which allow them to adapt and overcome the vicissitudes. However, there are no scales that assess Grit in Span. Thus, the aim of the present study is to test the factor structure of the Physical Education Grit Scale in Span of Physical Education classes. For this purpose, 857 secondary school students took part in the present study. In order to test the factor structure, a confirmatory factor analysis, an exploratory factor analysis, an analysis of the reliability of the questionnaire and an analysis of temporal stability were carried out. The results showed that the factor structure consisted of two factors and four sub-factors (χ(2)/df = 2.17 (p = 0.001); CFI = 0.96; TLI = 0.96; IFI = 0.96; RMSEA = 0.051; SRMR = 0.037). In addition, the reliability and temporal stability analyses showed acceptable indices. Based on these results, evidence of reliability and validity of the Physical Education Grit Scale in Span of Physical Education is provided. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9408085 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-94080852022-08-26 Adaptation and Testing of the Factorial Structure of the Physical Education Grit Scale for Use in Secondary Education in Spain González-Bernal, Jerónimo Gonzalez-Bernal, Sergio Salavera, Carlos Fernández-Ortega, Carmen Trigueros Ramos, Rubén Aguilar-Parra, José M. González-Santos, María Josefa Int J Environ Res Public Health Article The challenges faced by students during Physical Education classes embrace both physical and academic aspects. Therefore, each individual possesses a series of internal psychological mechanisms, such as Grit, which allow them to adapt and overcome the vicissitudes. However, there are no scales that assess Grit in Span. Thus, the aim of the present study is to test the factor structure of the Physical Education Grit Scale in Span of Physical Education classes. For this purpose, 857 secondary school students took part in the present study. In order to test the factor structure, a confirmatory factor analysis, an exploratory factor analysis, an analysis of the reliability of the questionnaire and an analysis of temporal stability were carried out. The results showed that the factor structure consisted of two factors and four sub-factors (χ(2)/df = 2.17 (p = 0.001); CFI = 0.96; TLI = 0.96; IFI = 0.96; RMSEA = 0.051; SRMR = 0.037). In addition, the reliability and temporal stability analyses showed acceptable indices. Based on these results, evidence of reliability and validity of the Physical Education Grit Scale in Span of Physical Education is provided. MDPI 2022-08-13 /pmc/articles/PMC9408085/ /pubmed/36011642 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191610008 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article González-Bernal, Jerónimo Gonzalez-Bernal, Sergio Salavera, Carlos Fernández-Ortega, Carmen Trigueros Ramos, Rubén Aguilar-Parra, José M. González-Santos, María Josefa Adaptation and Testing of the Factorial Structure of the Physical Education Grit Scale for Use in Secondary Education in Spain |
title | Adaptation and Testing of the Factorial Structure of the Physical Education Grit Scale for Use in Secondary Education in Spain |
title_full | Adaptation and Testing of the Factorial Structure of the Physical Education Grit Scale for Use in Secondary Education in Spain |
title_fullStr | Adaptation and Testing of the Factorial Structure of the Physical Education Grit Scale for Use in Secondary Education in Spain |
title_full_unstemmed | Adaptation and Testing of the Factorial Structure of the Physical Education Grit Scale for Use in Secondary Education in Spain |
title_short | Adaptation and Testing of the Factorial Structure of the Physical Education Grit Scale for Use in Secondary Education in Spain |
title_sort | adaptation and testing of the factorial structure of the physical education grit scale for use in secondary education in spain |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9408085/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36011642 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191610008 |
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