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Reliability Study of a Functional Test for the Offensive Agility Performance in Water Polo
The aim of the study was to develop and assess the reliability of a functional agility test containing offensive elements for water polo players. Eighteen young male (15.3 ± 0.5 years, 178.3 ± 4.7 cm, 69.4 ± 10.0 kg) water polo players with a minimum of 5 years of sport-specific experience participa...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9408183/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36011676 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191610040 |
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author | Fridvalszki, Marcell Matlák, János Kovács, Bálint Petridis, Leonidas Horváth, Dávid Havanecz, Krisztián Dudás, Donatella Langmár, Gergely Rácz, Levente |
author_facet | Fridvalszki, Marcell Matlák, János Kovács, Bálint Petridis, Leonidas Horváth, Dávid Havanecz, Krisztián Dudás, Donatella Langmár, Gergely Rácz, Levente |
author_sort | Fridvalszki, Marcell |
collection | PubMed |
description | The aim of the study was to develop and assess the reliability of a functional agility test containing offensive elements for water polo players. Eighteen young male (15.3 ± 0.5 years, 178.3 ± 4.7 cm, 69.4 ± 10.0 kg) water polo players with a minimum of 5 years of sport-specific experience participated in this study. The test contained reactive high-intensity short-term swimming with changes in direction and manoeuvres after perceiving unknown stimuli given by tester players, and also included a shooting task at a goal, first from 7 m and then from 5 m. Execution time and shooting efficiency were measured by two experienced water polo coaches (Evaluators A and B). All statistical analyses were calculated using SPSS. The intrarater reliability between attempts showed good reliability for both evaluators (Evaluator A: ICC: 0.87; 95% CI: 0.66–0.95 and Evaluator B: ICC: 0.88; 95% CI: 0.68–0.96). Interrater reliability between Evaluators A and B was excellent at both attempts (Attempt 1: ICC: 0.97; 95% CI: 0.93–0.99 and Attempt 2: ICC: 0.98; 95% CI: 0.91–0.99). A lack of correlation between shooting performance from 7 m and 5 m distances and execution time was observed in the protocol. The test we presented in this study was found to be a reliable measurement tool for testing offensive agility performance based on open skill nature among water polo players. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9408183 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-94081832022-08-26 Reliability Study of a Functional Test for the Offensive Agility Performance in Water Polo Fridvalszki, Marcell Matlák, János Kovács, Bálint Petridis, Leonidas Horváth, Dávid Havanecz, Krisztián Dudás, Donatella Langmár, Gergely Rácz, Levente Int J Environ Res Public Health Article The aim of the study was to develop and assess the reliability of a functional agility test containing offensive elements for water polo players. Eighteen young male (15.3 ± 0.5 years, 178.3 ± 4.7 cm, 69.4 ± 10.0 kg) water polo players with a minimum of 5 years of sport-specific experience participated in this study. The test contained reactive high-intensity short-term swimming with changes in direction and manoeuvres after perceiving unknown stimuli given by tester players, and also included a shooting task at a goal, first from 7 m and then from 5 m. Execution time and shooting efficiency were measured by two experienced water polo coaches (Evaluators A and B). All statistical analyses were calculated using SPSS. The intrarater reliability between attempts showed good reliability for both evaluators (Evaluator A: ICC: 0.87; 95% CI: 0.66–0.95 and Evaluator B: ICC: 0.88; 95% CI: 0.68–0.96). Interrater reliability between Evaluators A and B was excellent at both attempts (Attempt 1: ICC: 0.97; 95% CI: 0.93–0.99 and Attempt 2: ICC: 0.98; 95% CI: 0.91–0.99). A lack of correlation between shooting performance from 7 m and 5 m distances and execution time was observed in the protocol. The test we presented in this study was found to be a reliable measurement tool for testing offensive agility performance based on open skill nature among water polo players. MDPI 2022-08-15 /pmc/articles/PMC9408183/ /pubmed/36011676 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191610040 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Fridvalszki, Marcell Matlák, János Kovács, Bálint Petridis, Leonidas Horváth, Dávid Havanecz, Krisztián Dudás, Donatella Langmár, Gergely Rácz, Levente Reliability Study of a Functional Test for the Offensive Agility Performance in Water Polo |
title | Reliability Study of a Functional Test for the Offensive Agility Performance in Water Polo |
title_full | Reliability Study of a Functional Test for the Offensive Agility Performance in Water Polo |
title_fullStr | Reliability Study of a Functional Test for the Offensive Agility Performance in Water Polo |
title_full_unstemmed | Reliability Study of a Functional Test for the Offensive Agility Performance in Water Polo |
title_short | Reliability Study of a Functional Test for the Offensive Agility Performance in Water Polo |
title_sort | reliability study of a functional test for the offensive agility performance in water polo |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9408183/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36011676 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191610040 |
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