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Alcohol, Tobacco and Cannabis Consumption on Physical Activity and Physical and Social Self-Concept in Secondary School Students: An Explanatory Model Regarding Gender

Nowadays, the adolescent population consumes substances that are harmful to health at an earlier age. Therefore, the present research aimed to (i) develop an explanatory model of tobacco, alcohol, and cannabis consumption on physical self-concept, social self-concept, and physical activity practice...

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Autores principales: Melguizo-Ibáñez, Eduardo, Zurita-Ortega, Félix, González-Valero, Gabriel, Puertas-Molero, Pilar, Badicu, Georgian, Greco, Gianpiero, Cataldi, Stefania, Fischetti, Francesco
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9408357/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36011878
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191610243
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author Melguizo-Ibáñez, Eduardo
Zurita-Ortega, Félix
González-Valero, Gabriel
Puertas-Molero, Pilar
Badicu, Georgian
Greco, Gianpiero
Cataldi, Stefania
Fischetti, Francesco
author_facet Melguizo-Ibáñez, Eduardo
Zurita-Ortega, Félix
González-Valero, Gabriel
Puertas-Molero, Pilar
Badicu, Georgian
Greco, Gianpiero
Cataldi, Stefania
Fischetti, Francesco
author_sort Melguizo-Ibáñez, Eduardo
collection PubMed
description Nowadays, the adolescent population consumes substances that are harmful to health at an earlier age. Therefore, the present research aimed to (i) develop an explanatory model of tobacco, alcohol, and cannabis consumption on physical self-concept, social self-concept, and physical activity practice and (ii) contrast the model through a multi-group analysis according to the gender of the participants. For this purpose, descriptive, comparative, and cross-sectional research was carried out on adolescent students (M = 13.91; SD = 1.31, years), using the Self-Concept Form 5 Questionnaire, the Physical Activity Questionnaire for Adolescents (PAQ-A), and the State Survey on Drug Use in Secondary Education (ETUDES) for data collection. Findings revealed that the consumption of harmful substances has a positive impact on the social area and the practice of physical exercise, showing a negative relationship between the latter variable and the social and physical area of self-concept.
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spelling pubmed-94083572022-08-26 Alcohol, Tobacco and Cannabis Consumption on Physical Activity and Physical and Social Self-Concept in Secondary School Students: An Explanatory Model Regarding Gender Melguizo-Ibáñez, Eduardo Zurita-Ortega, Félix González-Valero, Gabriel Puertas-Molero, Pilar Badicu, Georgian Greco, Gianpiero Cataldi, Stefania Fischetti, Francesco Int J Environ Res Public Health Article Nowadays, the adolescent population consumes substances that are harmful to health at an earlier age. Therefore, the present research aimed to (i) develop an explanatory model of tobacco, alcohol, and cannabis consumption on physical self-concept, social self-concept, and physical activity practice and (ii) contrast the model through a multi-group analysis according to the gender of the participants. For this purpose, descriptive, comparative, and cross-sectional research was carried out on adolescent students (M = 13.91; SD = 1.31, years), using the Self-Concept Form 5 Questionnaire, the Physical Activity Questionnaire for Adolescents (PAQ-A), and the State Survey on Drug Use in Secondary Education (ETUDES) for data collection. Findings revealed that the consumption of harmful substances has a positive impact on the social area and the practice of physical exercise, showing a negative relationship between the latter variable and the social and physical area of self-concept. MDPI 2022-08-18 /pmc/articles/PMC9408357/ /pubmed/36011878 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191610243 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Melguizo-Ibáñez, Eduardo
Zurita-Ortega, Félix
González-Valero, Gabriel
Puertas-Molero, Pilar
Badicu, Georgian
Greco, Gianpiero
Cataldi, Stefania
Fischetti, Francesco
Alcohol, Tobacco and Cannabis Consumption on Physical Activity and Physical and Social Self-Concept in Secondary School Students: An Explanatory Model Regarding Gender
title Alcohol, Tobacco and Cannabis Consumption on Physical Activity and Physical and Social Self-Concept in Secondary School Students: An Explanatory Model Regarding Gender
title_full Alcohol, Tobacco and Cannabis Consumption on Physical Activity and Physical and Social Self-Concept in Secondary School Students: An Explanatory Model Regarding Gender
title_fullStr Alcohol, Tobacco and Cannabis Consumption on Physical Activity and Physical and Social Self-Concept in Secondary School Students: An Explanatory Model Regarding Gender
title_full_unstemmed Alcohol, Tobacco and Cannabis Consumption on Physical Activity and Physical and Social Self-Concept in Secondary School Students: An Explanatory Model Regarding Gender
title_short Alcohol, Tobacco and Cannabis Consumption on Physical Activity and Physical and Social Self-Concept in Secondary School Students: An Explanatory Model Regarding Gender
title_sort alcohol, tobacco and cannabis consumption on physical activity and physical and social self-concept in secondary school students: an explanatory model regarding gender
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9408357/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36011878
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191610243
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