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Tenets in Microbial Endocrinology: A New Vista in Teleost Reproduction
Climate vulnerability and induced changes in physico-chemical properties of aquatic environment can bring impairment in metabolism, physiology and reproduction in teleost. Variation in environmental stimuli mainly acts on reproduction by interfering with steroidogenesis, gametogenesis and embryogene...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9411670/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36035477 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2022.871045 |
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author | Haque, Ramjanul Das, Ipsita Iswari Sawant, Paramita Banerjee Chadha, Narinder Kumar Sahoo, Lakshman Kumar, Rajesh Sundaray, Jitendra Kumar |
author_facet | Haque, Ramjanul Das, Ipsita Iswari Sawant, Paramita Banerjee Chadha, Narinder Kumar Sahoo, Lakshman Kumar, Rajesh Sundaray, Jitendra Kumar |
author_sort | Haque, Ramjanul |
collection | PubMed |
description | Climate vulnerability and induced changes in physico-chemical properties of aquatic environment can bring impairment in metabolism, physiology and reproduction in teleost. Variation in environmental stimuli mainly acts on reproduction by interfering with steroidogenesis, gametogenesis and embryogenesis. The control on reproductive function in captivity is essential for the sustainability of aquaculture production. There are more than 3,000 teleost species across the globe having commercial importance; however, adequate quality and quantity of seed production have been the biggest bottleneck. Probiotics are widely used in aquaculture as a growth promoter, stress tolerance, pathogen inhibition, nutrient digestibility and metabolism, reproductive performance and gamete quality. As the gut microbiota exerts various effects on the intestinal milieu which influences distant organs and pathways, therefore it is considered to be a full-fledged endocrine organ. Researches on Gut-Brain-Gonad axis (GBG axis) and its importance on physiology and reproduction have already been highlighted for higher mammals; however, the study on fish physiology and reproduction is limited. While looking into the paucity of information, we have attempted to review the present status of microbiome and its interaction between the brain and gut. This review will address a process of the microbiome physiological mechanism involved in fish reproduction. The gut microbiota influences the BPG axis through a wide variety of compounds, including neuropeptides, neurotransmitter homologs and transmitters. Currently, research is being conducted to determine the precise process by which gut microbial composition influences brain function in fish. The gut-brain bidirectional interaction can influence brain biochemistry such as GABA, serotonin and tryptophan metabolites which play significant roles in CNS regulation. This review summarizes the fact, how microbes from gut, skin and other parts of the body influence fish reproduction through the Gut-Brain-Gonad axis. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9411670 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-94116702022-08-27 Tenets in Microbial Endocrinology: A New Vista in Teleost Reproduction Haque, Ramjanul Das, Ipsita Iswari Sawant, Paramita Banerjee Chadha, Narinder Kumar Sahoo, Lakshman Kumar, Rajesh Sundaray, Jitendra Kumar Front Physiol Physiology Climate vulnerability and induced changes in physico-chemical properties of aquatic environment can bring impairment in metabolism, physiology and reproduction in teleost. Variation in environmental stimuli mainly acts on reproduction by interfering with steroidogenesis, gametogenesis and embryogenesis. The control on reproductive function in captivity is essential for the sustainability of aquaculture production. There are more than 3,000 teleost species across the globe having commercial importance; however, adequate quality and quantity of seed production have been the biggest bottleneck. Probiotics are widely used in aquaculture as a growth promoter, stress tolerance, pathogen inhibition, nutrient digestibility and metabolism, reproductive performance and gamete quality. As the gut microbiota exerts various effects on the intestinal milieu which influences distant organs and pathways, therefore it is considered to be a full-fledged endocrine organ. Researches on Gut-Brain-Gonad axis (GBG axis) and its importance on physiology and reproduction have already been highlighted for higher mammals; however, the study on fish physiology and reproduction is limited. While looking into the paucity of information, we have attempted to review the present status of microbiome and its interaction between the brain and gut. This review will address a process of the microbiome physiological mechanism involved in fish reproduction. The gut microbiota influences the BPG axis through a wide variety of compounds, including neuropeptides, neurotransmitter homologs and transmitters. Currently, research is being conducted to determine the precise process by which gut microbial composition influences brain function in fish. The gut-brain bidirectional interaction can influence brain biochemistry such as GABA, serotonin and tryptophan metabolites which play significant roles in CNS regulation. This review summarizes the fact, how microbes from gut, skin and other parts of the body influence fish reproduction through the Gut-Brain-Gonad axis. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-08-12 /pmc/articles/PMC9411670/ /pubmed/36035477 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2022.871045 Text en Copyright © 2022 Haque, Das, Sawant, Chadha, Sahoo, Kumar and Sundaray. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Physiology Haque, Ramjanul Das, Ipsita Iswari Sawant, Paramita Banerjee Chadha, Narinder Kumar Sahoo, Lakshman Kumar, Rajesh Sundaray, Jitendra Kumar Tenets in Microbial Endocrinology: A New Vista in Teleost Reproduction |
title | Tenets in Microbial Endocrinology: A New Vista in Teleost Reproduction |
title_full | Tenets in Microbial Endocrinology: A New Vista in Teleost Reproduction |
title_fullStr | Tenets in Microbial Endocrinology: A New Vista in Teleost Reproduction |
title_full_unstemmed | Tenets in Microbial Endocrinology: A New Vista in Teleost Reproduction |
title_short | Tenets in Microbial Endocrinology: A New Vista in Teleost Reproduction |
title_sort | tenets in microbial endocrinology: a new vista in teleost reproduction |
topic | Physiology |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9411670/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36035477 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2022.871045 |
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