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The Validity and Reliability of the FANTASTIC Questionnaire for Nutritional and Lifestyle Studies in University Students

The FANTASTIC questionnaire is a scientific instrument that can be used by health professionals for quickly and effectively measuring the quality of life and lifestyle of people. It is a simple questionnaire that measures different dimensions including nutritional status, but the possibility of usin...

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Autores principales: Murillo-Llorente, María Teresa, Brito-Gallego, Renata, Alcalá-Dávalos, María Luisa, Legidos-García, María Ester, Pérez-Murillo, Javier, Perez-Bermejo, Marcelino
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9413330/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36014834
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu14163328
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author Murillo-Llorente, María Teresa
Brito-Gallego, Renata
Alcalá-Dávalos, María Luisa
Legidos-García, María Ester
Pérez-Murillo, Javier
Perez-Bermejo, Marcelino
author_facet Murillo-Llorente, María Teresa
Brito-Gallego, Renata
Alcalá-Dávalos, María Luisa
Legidos-García, María Ester
Pérez-Murillo, Javier
Perez-Bermejo, Marcelino
author_sort Murillo-Llorente, María Teresa
collection PubMed
description The FANTASTIC questionnaire is a scientific instrument that can be used by health professionals for quickly and effectively measuring the quality of life and lifestyle of people. It is a simple questionnaire that measures different dimensions including nutritional status, but the possibility of using it as a resource for studies in the nutritional field (regardless of its correlation with this) has never been considered, nor has it been used for studies in university populations. The aim was to validate the FANTASTIC questionnaire to report on the participant’s lifestyle in a Spanish university population by using a cross-sectional study. A sample of 501 participants was obtained. The study was approved by the Ethics Research Committee of Catholic University of Valencia, and written informed consent was obtained from all participants. Sociodemographic, lifestyle variables, habitual diet, and nutrition-related lifestyle were collected individually. Participants also completed the self-administered FANTASTIC questionnaire. The reliability analysis of the FANTASTIC questionnaire revealed a Cronbach’s Alpha statistic result of 0.797. The Kaiser–Meyer–Olkin (KMO) value was 0.786, with a significant Bartlett’s Test of Sphericity (p = 0.000). This shows that the FANTASTIC questionnaire has good internal consistency and good construct validity. A retest was performed in four weeks’ time, showing excellent intraclass correlation values. We consider the applicability of the FANTASTIC questionnaire for nutritional studies in Spanish university students to be appropriate, and most students have high scores in the nutritional aspects of the questionnaire, showing correct diet implementation and good cooking skills.
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spelling pubmed-94133302022-08-27 The Validity and Reliability of the FANTASTIC Questionnaire for Nutritional and Lifestyle Studies in University Students Murillo-Llorente, María Teresa Brito-Gallego, Renata Alcalá-Dávalos, María Luisa Legidos-García, María Ester Pérez-Murillo, Javier Perez-Bermejo, Marcelino Nutrients Article The FANTASTIC questionnaire is a scientific instrument that can be used by health professionals for quickly and effectively measuring the quality of life and lifestyle of people. It is a simple questionnaire that measures different dimensions including nutritional status, but the possibility of using it as a resource for studies in the nutritional field (regardless of its correlation with this) has never been considered, nor has it been used for studies in university populations. The aim was to validate the FANTASTIC questionnaire to report on the participant’s lifestyle in a Spanish university population by using a cross-sectional study. A sample of 501 participants was obtained. The study was approved by the Ethics Research Committee of Catholic University of Valencia, and written informed consent was obtained from all participants. Sociodemographic, lifestyle variables, habitual diet, and nutrition-related lifestyle were collected individually. Participants also completed the self-administered FANTASTIC questionnaire. The reliability analysis of the FANTASTIC questionnaire revealed a Cronbach’s Alpha statistic result of 0.797. The Kaiser–Meyer–Olkin (KMO) value was 0.786, with a significant Bartlett’s Test of Sphericity (p = 0.000). This shows that the FANTASTIC questionnaire has good internal consistency and good construct validity. A retest was performed in four weeks’ time, showing excellent intraclass correlation values. We consider the applicability of the FANTASTIC questionnaire for nutritional studies in Spanish university students to be appropriate, and most students have high scores in the nutritional aspects of the questionnaire, showing correct diet implementation and good cooking skills. MDPI 2022-08-14 /pmc/articles/PMC9413330/ /pubmed/36014834 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu14163328 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Murillo-Llorente, María Teresa
Brito-Gallego, Renata
Alcalá-Dávalos, María Luisa
Legidos-García, María Ester
Pérez-Murillo, Javier
Perez-Bermejo, Marcelino
The Validity and Reliability of the FANTASTIC Questionnaire for Nutritional and Lifestyle Studies in University Students
title The Validity and Reliability of the FANTASTIC Questionnaire for Nutritional and Lifestyle Studies in University Students
title_full The Validity and Reliability of the FANTASTIC Questionnaire for Nutritional and Lifestyle Studies in University Students
title_fullStr The Validity and Reliability of the FANTASTIC Questionnaire for Nutritional and Lifestyle Studies in University Students
title_full_unstemmed The Validity and Reliability of the FANTASTIC Questionnaire for Nutritional and Lifestyle Studies in University Students
title_short The Validity and Reliability of the FANTASTIC Questionnaire for Nutritional and Lifestyle Studies in University Students
title_sort validity and reliability of the fantastic questionnaire for nutritional and lifestyle studies in university students
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9413330/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36014834
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu14163328
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