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Advances in nanomaterial application in enzyme-based electrochemical biosensors: a review

Electrochemical enzyme-based biosensors are one of the largest and commercially successful groups of biosensors. Integration of nanomaterials in the biosensors results in significant improvement of biosensor sensitivity, limit of detection, stability, response rate and other analytical characteristi...

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Autores principales: Kucherenko, I. S., Soldatkin, O. O., Kucherenko, D. Yu., Soldatkina, O. V., Dzyadevych, S. V.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: RSC 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9417062/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36133111
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9na00491b
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author Kucherenko, I. S.
Soldatkin, O. O.
Kucherenko, D. Yu.
Soldatkina, O. V.
Dzyadevych, S. V.
author_facet Kucherenko, I. S.
Soldatkin, O. O.
Kucherenko, D. Yu.
Soldatkina, O. V.
Dzyadevych, S. V.
author_sort Kucherenko, I. S.
collection PubMed
description Electrochemical enzyme-based biosensors are one of the largest and commercially successful groups of biosensors. Integration of nanomaterials in the biosensors results in significant improvement of biosensor sensitivity, limit of detection, stability, response rate and other analytical characteristics. Thus, new functional nanomaterials are key components of numerous biosensors. However, due to the great variety of available nanomaterials, they should be carefully selected according to the desired effects. The present review covers the recent applications of various types of nanomaterials in electrochemical enzyme-based biosensors for the detection of small biomolecules, environmental pollutants, food contaminants, and clinical biomarkers. Benefits and limitations of using nanomaterials for analytical purposes are discussed. Furthermore, we highlight specific properties of different nanomaterials, which are relevant to electrochemical biosensors. The review is structured according to the types of nanomaterials. We describe the application of inorganic nanomaterials, such as gold nanoparticles (AuNPs), platinum nanoparticles (PtNPs), silver nanoparticles (AgNPs), and palladium nanoparticles (PdNPs), zeolites, inorganic quantum dots, and organic nanomaterials, such as single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs), multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs), carbon and graphene quantum dots, graphene, fullerenes, and calixarenes. Usage of composite nanomaterials is also presented.
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spelling pubmed-94170622022-09-20 Advances in nanomaterial application in enzyme-based electrochemical biosensors: a review Kucherenko, I. S. Soldatkin, O. O. Kucherenko, D. Yu. Soldatkina, O. V. Dzyadevych, S. V. Nanoscale Adv Chemistry Electrochemical enzyme-based biosensors are one of the largest and commercially successful groups of biosensors. Integration of nanomaterials in the biosensors results in significant improvement of biosensor sensitivity, limit of detection, stability, response rate and other analytical characteristics. Thus, new functional nanomaterials are key components of numerous biosensors. However, due to the great variety of available nanomaterials, they should be carefully selected according to the desired effects. The present review covers the recent applications of various types of nanomaterials in electrochemical enzyme-based biosensors for the detection of small biomolecules, environmental pollutants, food contaminants, and clinical biomarkers. Benefits and limitations of using nanomaterials for analytical purposes are discussed. Furthermore, we highlight specific properties of different nanomaterials, which are relevant to electrochemical biosensors. The review is structured according to the types of nanomaterials. We describe the application of inorganic nanomaterials, such as gold nanoparticles (AuNPs), platinum nanoparticles (PtNPs), silver nanoparticles (AgNPs), and palladium nanoparticles (PdNPs), zeolites, inorganic quantum dots, and organic nanomaterials, such as single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs), multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs), carbon and graphene quantum dots, graphene, fullerenes, and calixarenes. Usage of composite nanomaterials is also presented. RSC 2019-10-31 /pmc/articles/PMC9417062/ /pubmed/36133111 http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9na00491b Text en This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
spellingShingle Chemistry
Kucherenko, I. S.
Soldatkin, O. O.
Kucherenko, D. Yu.
Soldatkina, O. V.
Dzyadevych, S. V.
Advances in nanomaterial application in enzyme-based electrochemical biosensors: a review
title Advances in nanomaterial application in enzyme-based electrochemical biosensors: a review
title_full Advances in nanomaterial application in enzyme-based electrochemical biosensors: a review
title_fullStr Advances in nanomaterial application in enzyme-based electrochemical biosensors: a review
title_full_unstemmed Advances in nanomaterial application in enzyme-based electrochemical biosensors: a review
title_short Advances in nanomaterial application in enzyme-based electrochemical biosensors: a review
title_sort advances in nanomaterial application in enzyme-based electrochemical biosensors: a review
topic Chemistry
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9417062/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36133111
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9na00491b
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