Cargando…
Nanoarchitectonics for conductive polymers using solid and vapor phases
Conductive polymers have been extensively studied as functional organic materials due to their broad range of applications. Conductive polymers, such as polypyrrole, polythiophene, and their derivatives, are typically obtained as coatings and precipitates in the solution phase. Nanoarchitectonics fo...
Autores principales: | , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
RSC
2022
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9418446/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36132001 http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d2na00203e |
_version_ | 1784776946609029120 |
---|---|
author | Oaki, Yuya Sato, Kosuke |
author_facet | Oaki, Yuya Sato, Kosuke |
author_sort | Oaki, Yuya |
collection | PubMed |
description | Conductive polymers have been extensively studied as functional organic materials due to their broad range of applications. Conductive polymers, such as polypyrrole, polythiophene, and their derivatives, are typically obtained as coatings and precipitates in the solution phase. Nanoarchitectonics for conductive polymers requires new methods including syntheses and morphology control. For example, nanoarchitectonics is achieved by liquid-phase syntheses with the assistance of templates, such as macromolecules and porous materials. This minireview summarizes the other new synthetic methods using the solid and vapor phases for nanoarchitectonics. In general, the monomers and related species are supplied from the solution phase. Our group has studied polymerization of heteroaromatic monomers using the solid and vapor phases. The surface and inside of solid crystals were used for the polymerization with the diffusion of the heteroaromatic monomer vapor. Our nanoarchitectonics affords to form homogeneous coatings, hierarchical structures, composites, and copolymers for energy-related applications. The concepts using solid and vapor phases can be applied to nanoarchitectonics for not only conductive polymers but also other polymers toward a variety of applications. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9418446 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | RSC |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-94184462022-09-20 Nanoarchitectonics for conductive polymers using solid and vapor phases Oaki, Yuya Sato, Kosuke Nanoscale Adv Chemistry Conductive polymers have been extensively studied as functional organic materials due to their broad range of applications. Conductive polymers, such as polypyrrole, polythiophene, and their derivatives, are typically obtained as coatings and precipitates in the solution phase. Nanoarchitectonics for conductive polymers requires new methods including syntheses and morphology control. For example, nanoarchitectonics is achieved by liquid-phase syntheses with the assistance of templates, such as macromolecules and porous materials. This minireview summarizes the other new synthetic methods using the solid and vapor phases for nanoarchitectonics. In general, the monomers and related species are supplied from the solution phase. Our group has studied polymerization of heteroaromatic monomers using the solid and vapor phases. The surface and inside of solid crystals were used for the polymerization with the diffusion of the heteroaromatic monomer vapor. Our nanoarchitectonics affords to form homogeneous coatings, hierarchical structures, composites, and copolymers for energy-related applications. The concepts using solid and vapor phases can be applied to nanoarchitectonics for not only conductive polymers but also other polymers toward a variety of applications. RSC 2022-04-22 /pmc/articles/PMC9418446/ /pubmed/36132001 http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d2na00203e Text en This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ |
spellingShingle | Chemistry Oaki, Yuya Sato, Kosuke Nanoarchitectonics for conductive polymers using solid and vapor phases |
title | Nanoarchitectonics for conductive polymers using solid and vapor phases |
title_full | Nanoarchitectonics for conductive polymers using solid and vapor phases |
title_fullStr | Nanoarchitectonics for conductive polymers using solid and vapor phases |
title_full_unstemmed | Nanoarchitectonics for conductive polymers using solid and vapor phases |
title_short | Nanoarchitectonics for conductive polymers using solid and vapor phases |
title_sort | nanoarchitectonics for conductive polymers using solid and vapor phases |
topic | Chemistry |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9418446/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36132001 http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d2na00203e |
work_keys_str_mv | AT oakiyuya nanoarchitectonicsforconductivepolymersusingsolidandvaporphases AT satokosuke nanoarchitectonicsforconductivepolymersusingsolidandvaporphases |