Multiple genome alignment in the telomere-to-telomere assembly era

With the arrival of telomere-to-telomere (T2T) assemblies of the human genome comes the computational challenge of efficiently and accurately constructing multiple genome alignments at an unprecedented scale. By identifying nucleotides across genomes which share a common ancestor, multiple genome al...

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Autores principales: Kille, Bryce, Balaji, Advait, Sedlazeck, Fritz J., Nute, Michael, Treangen, Todd J.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2022
Materias:
Review
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9421119/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36038949
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13059-022-02735-6
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author Kille, Bryce
Balaji, Advait
Sedlazeck, Fritz J.
Nute, Michael
Treangen, Todd J.
author_facet Kille, Bryce
Balaji, Advait
Sedlazeck, Fritz J.
Nute, Michael
Treangen, Todd J.
author_sort Kille, Bryce
collection PubMed
description With the arrival of telomere-to-telomere (T2T) assemblies of the human genome comes the computational challenge of efficiently and accurately constructing multiple genome alignments at an unprecedented scale. By identifying nucleotides across genomes which share a common ancestor, multiple genome alignments commonly serve as the bedrock for comparative genomics studies. In this review, we provide an overview of the algorithmic template that most multiple genome alignment methods follow. We also discuss prospective areas of improvement of multiple genome alignment for keeping up with continuously arriving high-quality T2T assembled genomes and for unlocking clinically-relevant insights. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at (10.1186/s13059-022-02735-6).
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spelling pubmed-94211192022-08-30 Multiple genome alignment in the telomere-to-telomere assembly era Kille, Bryce Balaji, Advait Sedlazeck, Fritz J. Nute, Michael Treangen, Todd J. Genome Biol Review With the arrival of telomere-to-telomere (T2T) assemblies of the human genome comes the computational challenge of efficiently and accurately constructing multiple genome alignments at an unprecedented scale. By identifying nucleotides across genomes which share a common ancestor, multiple genome alignments commonly serve as the bedrock for comparative genomics studies. In this review, we provide an overview of the algorithmic template that most multiple genome alignment methods follow. We also discuss prospective areas of improvement of multiple genome alignment for keeping up with continuously arriving high-quality T2T assembled genomes and for unlocking clinically-relevant insights. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at (10.1186/s13059-022-02735-6). BioMed Central 2022-08-29 /pmc/articles/PMC9421119/ /pubmed/36038949 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13059-022-02735-6 Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) ) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data.
spellingShingle Review
Kille, Bryce
Balaji, Advait
Sedlazeck, Fritz J.
Nute, Michael
Treangen, Todd J.
Multiple genome alignment in the telomere-to-telomere assembly era
title Multiple genome alignment in the telomere-to-telomere assembly era
title_full Multiple genome alignment in the telomere-to-telomere assembly era
title_fullStr Multiple genome alignment in the telomere-to-telomere assembly era
title_full_unstemmed Multiple genome alignment in the telomere-to-telomere assembly era
title_short Multiple genome alignment in the telomere-to-telomere assembly era
title_sort multiple genome alignment in the telomere-to-telomere assembly era
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9421119/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36038949
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13059-022-02735-6
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