Cargando…

The Association of High-Frequency Nut Intake With a Low Risk of Psychological Problems in Female Methamphetamine Users

BACKGROUND: Recent years have witnessed a gradual increase in the number of female methamphetamine users. Meanwhile, female methamphetamine users are more likely to have psychological problems than male methamphetamine users. The association between diet and psychological problems have been found am...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Song, Zihong, Dong, Fang, Liu, Yizhi, Liu, Guanhua, Li, Baohua, Pang, Xiuyu, An, Kang, Li, Dong, Chen, Shanshan, Xing, Weijia, Xu, Xizhu
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9421136/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36046161
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.878859
_version_ 1784777529952829440
author Song, Zihong
Dong, Fang
Liu, Yizhi
Liu, Guanhua
Li, Baohua
Pang, Xiuyu
An, Kang
Li, Dong
Chen, Shanshan
Xing, Weijia
Xu, Xizhu
author_facet Song, Zihong
Dong, Fang
Liu, Yizhi
Liu, Guanhua
Li, Baohua
Pang, Xiuyu
An, Kang
Li, Dong
Chen, Shanshan
Xing, Weijia
Xu, Xizhu
author_sort Song, Zihong
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Recent years have witnessed a gradual increase in the number of female methamphetamine users. Meanwhile, female methamphetamine users are more likely to have psychological problems than male methamphetamine users. The association between diet and psychological problems have been found among non-methamphetamine user. The present study aims to investigate the relationship between dietary intake frequency and psychological problems in female methamphetamine users. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 109 female methamphetamine users, collected from a Compulsory Isolated Drug Rehabilitation Centre in northern China, participated in the study. All participants completed the Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL-90) questionnaire to assess psychological status. The relation of dietary intake frequency with the SCL-90 score was tested in partial correlation analysis. Multivariable regression models were used to calculate odds ratios to evaluate the association of dietary intake frequency with psychological problems. RESULTS: Of the current female methamphetamine population, 33 participants were diagnosed with psychological problems using SCL-90. In the terms of dietary intake frequency, the frequency of nut intake in the psychiatric symptom group was significantly lower than that in the asymptomatic group. However, there was no difference in the frequency of other food intakes between the two groups. The frequency of nut intake was negatively correlated with the total score of SCL-90 and 8 different symptom clusters of psychopathologies on SCL-90. Logistic regression analysis indicated that the increased frequency of nut intake was associated with a lower risk of psychological problems. CONCLUSION: In the female methamphetamine population, increasing the frequency of nut intake may reduce the risk of psychological problems for female methamphetamine users.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-9421136
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2022
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-94211362022-08-30 The Association of High-Frequency Nut Intake With a Low Risk of Psychological Problems in Female Methamphetamine Users Song, Zihong Dong, Fang Liu, Yizhi Liu, Guanhua Li, Baohua Pang, Xiuyu An, Kang Li, Dong Chen, Shanshan Xing, Weijia Xu, Xizhu Front Psychiatry Psychiatry BACKGROUND: Recent years have witnessed a gradual increase in the number of female methamphetamine users. Meanwhile, female methamphetamine users are more likely to have psychological problems than male methamphetamine users. The association between diet and psychological problems have been found among non-methamphetamine user. The present study aims to investigate the relationship between dietary intake frequency and psychological problems in female methamphetamine users. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 109 female methamphetamine users, collected from a Compulsory Isolated Drug Rehabilitation Centre in northern China, participated in the study. All participants completed the Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL-90) questionnaire to assess psychological status. The relation of dietary intake frequency with the SCL-90 score was tested in partial correlation analysis. Multivariable regression models were used to calculate odds ratios to evaluate the association of dietary intake frequency with psychological problems. RESULTS: Of the current female methamphetamine population, 33 participants were diagnosed with psychological problems using SCL-90. In the terms of dietary intake frequency, the frequency of nut intake in the psychiatric symptom group was significantly lower than that in the asymptomatic group. However, there was no difference in the frequency of other food intakes between the two groups. The frequency of nut intake was negatively correlated with the total score of SCL-90 and 8 different symptom clusters of psychopathologies on SCL-90. Logistic regression analysis indicated that the increased frequency of nut intake was associated with a lower risk of psychological problems. CONCLUSION: In the female methamphetamine population, increasing the frequency of nut intake may reduce the risk of psychological problems for female methamphetamine users. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-08-15 /pmc/articles/PMC9421136/ /pubmed/36046161 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.878859 Text en Copyright © 2022 Song, Dong, Liu, Liu, Li, Pang, An, Li, Chen, Xing and Xu. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Psychiatry
Song, Zihong
Dong, Fang
Liu, Yizhi
Liu, Guanhua
Li, Baohua
Pang, Xiuyu
An, Kang
Li, Dong
Chen, Shanshan
Xing, Weijia
Xu, Xizhu
The Association of High-Frequency Nut Intake With a Low Risk of Psychological Problems in Female Methamphetamine Users
title The Association of High-Frequency Nut Intake With a Low Risk of Psychological Problems in Female Methamphetamine Users
title_full The Association of High-Frequency Nut Intake With a Low Risk of Psychological Problems in Female Methamphetamine Users
title_fullStr The Association of High-Frequency Nut Intake With a Low Risk of Psychological Problems in Female Methamphetamine Users
title_full_unstemmed The Association of High-Frequency Nut Intake With a Low Risk of Psychological Problems in Female Methamphetamine Users
title_short The Association of High-Frequency Nut Intake With a Low Risk of Psychological Problems in Female Methamphetamine Users
title_sort association of high-frequency nut intake with a low risk of psychological problems in female methamphetamine users
topic Psychiatry
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9421136/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36046161
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.878859
work_keys_str_mv AT songzihong theassociationofhighfrequencynutintakewithalowriskofpsychologicalproblemsinfemalemethamphetamineusers
AT dongfang theassociationofhighfrequencynutintakewithalowriskofpsychologicalproblemsinfemalemethamphetamineusers
AT liuyizhi theassociationofhighfrequencynutintakewithalowriskofpsychologicalproblemsinfemalemethamphetamineusers
AT liuguanhua theassociationofhighfrequencynutintakewithalowriskofpsychologicalproblemsinfemalemethamphetamineusers
AT libaohua theassociationofhighfrequencynutintakewithalowriskofpsychologicalproblemsinfemalemethamphetamineusers
AT pangxiuyu theassociationofhighfrequencynutintakewithalowriskofpsychologicalproblemsinfemalemethamphetamineusers
AT ankang theassociationofhighfrequencynutintakewithalowriskofpsychologicalproblemsinfemalemethamphetamineusers
AT lidong theassociationofhighfrequencynutintakewithalowriskofpsychologicalproblemsinfemalemethamphetamineusers
AT chenshanshan theassociationofhighfrequencynutintakewithalowriskofpsychologicalproblemsinfemalemethamphetamineusers
AT xingweijia theassociationofhighfrequencynutintakewithalowriskofpsychologicalproblemsinfemalemethamphetamineusers
AT xuxizhu theassociationofhighfrequencynutintakewithalowriskofpsychologicalproblemsinfemalemethamphetamineusers
AT songzihong associationofhighfrequencynutintakewithalowriskofpsychologicalproblemsinfemalemethamphetamineusers
AT dongfang associationofhighfrequencynutintakewithalowriskofpsychologicalproblemsinfemalemethamphetamineusers
AT liuyizhi associationofhighfrequencynutintakewithalowriskofpsychologicalproblemsinfemalemethamphetamineusers
AT liuguanhua associationofhighfrequencynutintakewithalowriskofpsychologicalproblemsinfemalemethamphetamineusers
AT libaohua associationofhighfrequencynutintakewithalowriskofpsychologicalproblemsinfemalemethamphetamineusers
AT pangxiuyu associationofhighfrequencynutintakewithalowriskofpsychologicalproblemsinfemalemethamphetamineusers
AT ankang associationofhighfrequencynutintakewithalowriskofpsychologicalproblemsinfemalemethamphetamineusers
AT lidong associationofhighfrequencynutintakewithalowriskofpsychologicalproblemsinfemalemethamphetamineusers
AT chenshanshan associationofhighfrequencynutintakewithalowriskofpsychologicalproblemsinfemalemethamphetamineusers
AT xingweijia associationofhighfrequencynutintakewithalowriskofpsychologicalproblemsinfemalemethamphetamineusers
AT xuxizhu associationofhighfrequencynutintakewithalowriskofpsychologicalproblemsinfemalemethamphetamineusers