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Lung Cancer Classification and Prediction Using Machine Learning and Image Processing
Lung cancer is a potentially lethal illness. Cancer detection continues to be a challenge for medical professionals. The true cause of cancer and its complete treatment have still not been discovered. Cancer that is caught early enough can be treated. Image processing methods such as noise reduction...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Hindawi
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9424001/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36046454 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1755460 |
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author | Nageswaran, Sharmila Arunkumar, G. Bisht, Anil Kumar Mewada, Shivlal Kumar, J. N. V. R. Swarup Jawarneh, Malik Asenso, Evans |
author_facet | Nageswaran, Sharmila Arunkumar, G. Bisht, Anil Kumar Mewada, Shivlal Kumar, J. N. V. R. Swarup Jawarneh, Malik Asenso, Evans |
author_sort | Nageswaran, Sharmila |
collection | PubMed |
description | Lung cancer is a potentially lethal illness. Cancer detection continues to be a challenge for medical professionals. The true cause of cancer and its complete treatment have still not been discovered. Cancer that is caught early enough can be treated. Image processing methods such as noise reduction, feature extraction, identification of damaged regions, and maybe a comparison with data on the medical history of lung cancer are used to locate portions of the lung that have been impacted by cancer. This research shows an accurate classification and prediction of lung cancer using technology that is enabled by machine learning and image processing. To begin, photos need to be gathered. In the experimental investigation, 83 CT scans from 70 distinct patients were utilized as the dataset. The geometric mean filter is used during picture preprocessing. As a consequence, image quality is enhanced. The K-means technique is then used to segment the images. The part of the image may be found using this segmentation. Then, classification methods using machine learning are used. For the classification, ANN, KNN, and RF are some of the machine learning techniques that were used. It is found that the ANN model is producing more accurate results for predicting lung cancer. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9424001 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Hindawi |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-94240012022-08-30 Lung Cancer Classification and Prediction Using Machine Learning and Image Processing Nageswaran, Sharmila Arunkumar, G. Bisht, Anil Kumar Mewada, Shivlal Kumar, J. N. V. R. Swarup Jawarneh, Malik Asenso, Evans Biomed Res Int Research Article Lung cancer is a potentially lethal illness. Cancer detection continues to be a challenge for medical professionals. The true cause of cancer and its complete treatment have still not been discovered. Cancer that is caught early enough can be treated. Image processing methods such as noise reduction, feature extraction, identification of damaged regions, and maybe a comparison with data on the medical history of lung cancer are used to locate portions of the lung that have been impacted by cancer. This research shows an accurate classification and prediction of lung cancer using technology that is enabled by machine learning and image processing. To begin, photos need to be gathered. In the experimental investigation, 83 CT scans from 70 distinct patients were utilized as the dataset. The geometric mean filter is used during picture preprocessing. As a consequence, image quality is enhanced. The K-means technique is then used to segment the images. The part of the image may be found using this segmentation. Then, classification methods using machine learning are used. For the classification, ANN, KNN, and RF are some of the machine learning techniques that were used. It is found that the ANN model is producing more accurate results for predicting lung cancer. Hindawi 2022-08-22 /pmc/articles/PMC9424001/ /pubmed/36046454 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1755460 Text en Copyright © 2022 Sharmila Nageswaran et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Nageswaran, Sharmila Arunkumar, G. Bisht, Anil Kumar Mewada, Shivlal Kumar, J. N. V. R. Swarup Jawarneh, Malik Asenso, Evans Lung Cancer Classification and Prediction Using Machine Learning and Image Processing |
title | Lung Cancer Classification and Prediction Using Machine Learning and Image Processing |
title_full | Lung Cancer Classification and Prediction Using Machine Learning and Image Processing |
title_fullStr | Lung Cancer Classification and Prediction Using Machine Learning and Image Processing |
title_full_unstemmed | Lung Cancer Classification and Prediction Using Machine Learning and Image Processing |
title_short | Lung Cancer Classification and Prediction Using Machine Learning and Image Processing |
title_sort | lung cancer classification and prediction using machine learning and image processing |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9424001/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36046454 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1755460 |
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