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Transitioning through AIDS epidemics – gender and temporality

OBJECTIVE: To understand the evolution of AIDS over time in Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil, using incidence, lethality, and mortality coefficients. METHODS: A descriptive epidemiological study based on time series analysis of secondary data from the Notifiable Diseases Information System reported betwee...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Pinto, Clarice Souza, dos Santos Fernandes, Carlos Eurico, de Oliveira, Roberto Dias, de Matos, Vanessa Terezinha Gubert, Motta de Castro, Ana Rita Coimbra
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9425406/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26434805
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bjid.2015.08.007
Descripción
Sumario:OBJECTIVE: To understand the evolution of AIDS over time in Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil, using incidence, lethality, and mortality coefficients. METHODS: A descriptive epidemiological study based on time series analysis of secondary data from the Notifiable Diseases Information System reported between 1985 and 2012. RESULTS: The prevalence of AIDS was higher among men, with evidence of feminization during the first 14 years of the epidemic. There was no statistically significant sex difference in AIDS lethality. Women were 1.3 times more likely to survive than men. CONCLUSIONS: Gender differences must be considered when designing new HIV/AIDS prevention strategies.