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Impact of Biannual Mass Azithromycin Treatment on Enteropathogen Carriage in Children <5 Years Old in Niger

We analyzed samples obtained at baseline and 24 months in a mass azithromycin administration trial in Niger using quantitative polymerase chain reaction. In villages randomized to azithromycin, Shigella was the only pathogen reduced at 24 months (prevalence ratio, 0.36 [95% confidence interval: .17–...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Platts-Mills, James A, Ayoub, Elias G, Zhang, Jixian, McQuade, Elizabeth T Rogawski, Arzika, Ahmed M, Maliki, Ramatou, Abdou, Amza, Keenan, Jeremy D, Lietman, Thomas M, Liu, Jie, Houpt, Eric R
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9427139/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35020888
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciab1046
Descripción
Sumario:We analyzed samples obtained at baseline and 24 months in a mass azithromycin administration trial in Niger using quantitative polymerase chain reaction. In villages randomized to azithromycin, Shigella was the only pathogen reduced at 24 months (prevalence ratio, 0.36 [95% confidence interval: .17–.79]; difference in log quantity, −.42 [−.75 to −.10]).