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Toxoplasmic encephalitis: role of Human Leucocyte Antigens/alleles associated with rapid progression to Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
BACKGROUND/AIMS: The frequency of Human Leucocyte Antigens/alleles associated with rapid progression from Human Immunodeficiency Virus infection to Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome was evaluated in Brazilian patients with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome with and without Toxoplasmic Encephalitis...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Elsevier
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9427609/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26786385 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bjid.2015.10.010 |
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author | Rodrigues, Maria de Lourdes Deghaide, Neifi Hassam Figueiredo, José Fernando de Menezes, Marcelo Bezerra Demarco, Ana Lúcia Donadi, Eduardo Fernandes, Ana Paula |
author_facet | Rodrigues, Maria de Lourdes Deghaide, Neifi Hassam Figueiredo, José Fernando de Menezes, Marcelo Bezerra Demarco, Ana Lúcia Donadi, Eduardo Fernandes, Ana Paula |
author_sort | Rodrigues, Maria de Lourdes |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND/AIMS: The frequency of Human Leucocyte Antigens/alleles associated with rapid progression from Human Immunodeficiency Virus infection to Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome was evaluated in Brazilian patients with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome with and without Toxoplasmic Encephalitis. METHODS: 114 patients with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (41 with Toxoplasmic Encephalitis, 43 with anti-Toxoplasma gondii antibodies, without Toxoplasmic Eencephalitis, and 30 without anti-Toxoplasma gondii antibodies circulating and without Toxoplasmic Encephalitis) were studied. RESULTS: Human Leucocyte Antigens/alleles associated with rapid progression to Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, particularly HLA-B35, -DR3, and -DR1 allele group, were significantly less represented in patients with Toxoplasmic Encephalitis and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome. CONCLUSION: The presence of these Human Leucocyte Antigens/Alleles that predispose to Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome progression was associated with resistance to Toxoplasmic Encephalitis among Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 carriers. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9427609 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-94276092022-09-01 Toxoplasmic encephalitis: role of Human Leucocyte Antigens/alleles associated with rapid progression to Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Rodrigues, Maria de Lourdes Deghaide, Neifi Hassam Figueiredo, José Fernando de Menezes, Marcelo Bezerra Demarco, Ana Lúcia Donadi, Eduardo Fernandes, Ana Paula Braz J Infect Dis Original Article BACKGROUND/AIMS: The frequency of Human Leucocyte Antigens/alleles associated with rapid progression from Human Immunodeficiency Virus infection to Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome was evaluated in Brazilian patients with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome with and without Toxoplasmic Encephalitis. METHODS: 114 patients with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (41 with Toxoplasmic Encephalitis, 43 with anti-Toxoplasma gondii antibodies, without Toxoplasmic Eencephalitis, and 30 without anti-Toxoplasma gondii antibodies circulating and without Toxoplasmic Encephalitis) were studied. RESULTS: Human Leucocyte Antigens/alleles associated with rapid progression to Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, particularly HLA-B35, -DR3, and -DR1 allele group, were significantly less represented in patients with Toxoplasmic Encephalitis and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome. CONCLUSION: The presence of these Human Leucocyte Antigens/Alleles that predispose to Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome progression was associated with resistance to Toxoplasmic Encephalitis among Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 carriers. Elsevier 2016-01-16 /pmc/articles/PMC9427609/ /pubmed/26786385 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bjid.2015.10.010 Text en © 2016 Published by Elsevier Editora Ltda. This is an open access article under the CC. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Original Article Rodrigues, Maria de Lourdes Deghaide, Neifi Hassam Figueiredo, José Fernando de Menezes, Marcelo Bezerra Demarco, Ana Lúcia Donadi, Eduardo Fernandes, Ana Paula Toxoplasmic encephalitis: role of Human Leucocyte Antigens/alleles associated with rapid progression to Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome |
title | Toxoplasmic encephalitis: role of Human Leucocyte Antigens/alleles associated with rapid progression to Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome |
title_full | Toxoplasmic encephalitis: role of Human Leucocyte Antigens/alleles associated with rapid progression to Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome |
title_fullStr | Toxoplasmic encephalitis: role of Human Leucocyte Antigens/alleles associated with rapid progression to Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome |
title_full_unstemmed | Toxoplasmic encephalitis: role of Human Leucocyte Antigens/alleles associated with rapid progression to Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome |
title_short | Toxoplasmic encephalitis: role of Human Leucocyte Antigens/alleles associated with rapid progression to Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome |
title_sort | toxoplasmic encephalitis: role of human leucocyte antigens/alleles associated with rapid progression to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9427609/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26786385 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bjid.2015.10.010 |
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