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Solventing out crystallization-basic magnesium carbonate percipitation for thorough phosphorus removal from ammonium tungstate solution
The ammonium tungstate solution obtained by leaching scheelite with phosphate contains a large amount of phosphorus. For production of qualified ammonium paratungstate products, phosphorus must be deeply removed from the ammonium tungstate solution. In this study, a novel process for ammonium phosph...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9428244/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36059872 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2022.976376 |
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author | Yang, Liang Qu, Jie Gong, Dandan Wang, Zhongbing Wang, Ruixiang Wan, Linsheng |
author_facet | Yang, Liang Qu, Jie Gong, Dandan Wang, Zhongbing Wang, Ruixiang Wan, Linsheng |
author_sort | Yang, Liang |
collection | PubMed |
description | The ammonium tungstate solution obtained by leaching scheelite with phosphate contains a large amount of phosphorus. For production of qualified ammonium paratungstate products, phosphorus must be deeply removed from the ammonium tungstate solution. In this study, a novel process for ammonium phosphate recovery and deep phosphorus removal from the solution was proposed. First, ammonium phosphate was crystallized and separated from the ammonium tungstate solution by blowing ammonia and cooling. Results showed that the crystallization ratio of phosphorus was above 95% under the conditions of an ammonia concentration of 4.18 mol/L, an initial phosphorus concentration ranging from 15 g/L to 30 g/L, a holding time of 60 min and the temperature of 20°C. Then, the small portion of phosphorus remaining in the ammonium tungstate solution was further deeply removed by basic magnesium carbonate percipitation. The phosphorus removal efficiency was above 99% and tungsten loss was less than 0.22% under the following conditions: the basic magnesium carbonate stoichiometric ratio was 1.5, the initial phosphorus concentration was ranging from 0.5 to 4 g/L, the reaction time was 120 min and temperature was 25°C. After phosphorus removal, the concentration of phosphorus in the ammonium tungstate solution was below 10 ppm, which meant deep phosphorus removal was achieved. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9428244 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-94282442022-09-01 Solventing out crystallization-basic magnesium carbonate percipitation for thorough phosphorus removal from ammonium tungstate solution Yang, Liang Qu, Jie Gong, Dandan Wang, Zhongbing Wang, Ruixiang Wan, Linsheng Front Chem Chemistry The ammonium tungstate solution obtained by leaching scheelite with phosphate contains a large amount of phosphorus. For production of qualified ammonium paratungstate products, phosphorus must be deeply removed from the ammonium tungstate solution. In this study, a novel process for ammonium phosphate recovery and deep phosphorus removal from the solution was proposed. First, ammonium phosphate was crystallized and separated from the ammonium tungstate solution by blowing ammonia and cooling. Results showed that the crystallization ratio of phosphorus was above 95% under the conditions of an ammonia concentration of 4.18 mol/L, an initial phosphorus concentration ranging from 15 g/L to 30 g/L, a holding time of 60 min and the temperature of 20°C. Then, the small portion of phosphorus remaining in the ammonium tungstate solution was further deeply removed by basic magnesium carbonate percipitation. The phosphorus removal efficiency was above 99% and tungsten loss was less than 0.22% under the following conditions: the basic magnesium carbonate stoichiometric ratio was 1.5, the initial phosphorus concentration was ranging from 0.5 to 4 g/L, the reaction time was 120 min and temperature was 25°C. After phosphorus removal, the concentration of phosphorus in the ammonium tungstate solution was below 10 ppm, which meant deep phosphorus removal was achieved. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-08-17 /pmc/articles/PMC9428244/ /pubmed/36059872 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2022.976376 Text en Copyright © 2022 Yang, Qu, Gong, Wang, Wang and Wan. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Chemistry Yang, Liang Qu, Jie Gong, Dandan Wang, Zhongbing Wang, Ruixiang Wan, Linsheng Solventing out crystallization-basic magnesium carbonate percipitation for thorough phosphorus removal from ammonium tungstate solution |
title | Solventing out crystallization-basic magnesium carbonate percipitation for thorough phosphorus removal from ammonium tungstate solution |
title_full | Solventing out crystallization-basic magnesium carbonate percipitation for thorough phosphorus removal from ammonium tungstate solution |
title_fullStr | Solventing out crystallization-basic magnesium carbonate percipitation for thorough phosphorus removal from ammonium tungstate solution |
title_full_unstemmed | Solventing out crystallization-basic magnesium carbonate percipitation for thorough phosphorus removal from ammonium tungstate solution |
title_short | Solventing out crystallization-basic magnesium carbonate percipitation for thorough phosphorus removal from ammonium tungstate solution |
title_sort | solventing out crystallization-basic magnesium carbonate percipitation for thorough phosphorus removal from ammonium tungstate solution |
topic | Chemistry |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9428244/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36059872 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2022.976376 |
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