Cargando…
S09-2 The impact of mass-media campaigns on physical activity: a review of reviews through a policy lens
BACKGROUND: This review of reviews aims to summarize the evidence from published reviews on the effectiveness of mass-media campaigns to promote physical activity (PA), or PA-related determinants, and identify policy-relevant recommendations related to successful PA campaigns. METHODS: An extensive...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Oxford University Press
2022
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9435356/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckac093.046 |
_version_ | 1784781116288270336 |
---|---|
author | den Braver, Nicolette R Bengoechea, Enrique Garcia Messing, Sven Kelly, Liam Schoonmade, Linda J Volf, Kevin Zukowska, Joanna Gelius, Peter Forberger, Sarah Woods, Catherine Lakerveld, J |
author_facet | den Braver, Nicolette R Bengoechea, Enrique Garcia Messing, Sven Kelly, Liam Schoonmade, Linda J Volf, Kevin Zukowska, Joanna Gelius, Peter Forberger, Sarah Woods, Catherine Lakerveld, J |
author_sort | den Braver, Nicolette R |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: This review of reviews aims to summarize the evidence from published reviews on the effectiveness of mass-media campaigns to promote physical activity (PA), or PA-related determinants, and identify policy-relevant recommendations related to successful PA campaigns. METHODS: An extensive literature search was performed on March 1st, 2021. Reviews that evaluated the impact of campaigns on distal (e.g., PA) and/or proximal outcomes of PA (awareness, knowledge etc.) and that targeted the general population or subsets were included. Quality of reviews was assessed using the AMSTAR-2 tool. Policy-relevant recommendations were systematically derived and synthesized, and formulated as good practice statements. A protocol was registered beforehand (ID: CRD42021249184). RESULTS: A total of 1,915 studies were identified, of which 22 reviews were included. Results indicate that the most consistent evidence was found for the effectiveness of mass-media campaigns on proximal outcomes, while the evidence for distal outcomes was mixed. Good practice statements were derived: 1) to achieve behaviour change, mass-media is an important component of larger, multilevel, and multicomponent strategies, 2) mass-media strategies should be coordinated and aligned at local- and national-level, and be sustained, monitored and resourced at these levels, 3) media should be tailored to reduce socioeconomic inequalities. CONCLUSIONS: Mass-media can play an important role in the promotion of PA. In general, evidence was more inconsistent for effectiveness on distal outcomes than for proximal outcomes. The policy-relevant recommendations identified will serve to inform the PA environment policy index (PA-EPI), a tool for monitoring, evaluating and benchmarking government progress in implementing public policies. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9435356 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Oxford University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-94353562022-09-01 S09-2 The impact of mass-media campaigns on physical activity: a review of reviews through a policy lens den Braver, Nicolette R Bengoechea, Enrique Garcia Messing, Sven Kelly, Liam Schoonmade, Linda J Volf, Kevin Zukowska, Joanna Gelius, Peter Forberger, Sarah Woods, Catherine Lakerveld, J Eur J Public Health Symposium BACKGROUND: This review of reviews aims to summarize the evidence from published reviews on the effectiveness of mass-media campaigns to promote physical activity (PA), or PA-related determinants, and identify policy-relevant recommendations related to successful PA campaigns. METHODS: An extensive literature search was performed on March 1st, 2021. Reviews that evaluated the impact of campaigns on distal (e.g., PA) and/or proximal outcomes of PA (awareness, knowledge etc.) and that targeted the general population or subsets were included. Quality of reviews was assessed using the AMSTAR-2 tool. Policy-relevant recommendations were systematically derived and synthesized, and formulated as good practice statements. A protocol was registered beforehand (ID: CRD42021249184). RESULTS: A total of 1,915 studies were identified, of which 22 reviews were included. Results indicate that the most consistent evidence was found for the effectiveness of mass-media campaigns on proximal outcomes, while the evidence for distal outcomes was mixed. Good practice statements were derived: 1) to achieve behaviour change, mass-media is an important component of larger, multilevel, and multicomponent strategies, 2) mass-media strategies should be coordinated and aligned at local- and national-level, and be sustained, monitored and resourced at these levels, 3) media should be tailored to reduce socioeconomic inequalities. CONCLUSIONS: Mass-media can play an important role in the promotion of PA. In general, evidence was more inconsistent for effectiveness on distal outcomes than for proximal outcomes. The policy-relevant recommendations identified will serve to inform the PA environment policy index (PA-EPI), a tool for monitoring, evaluating and benchmarking government progress in implementing public policies. Oxford University Press 2022-08-29 /pmc/articles/PMC9435356/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckac093.046 Text en © The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the European Public Health Association. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Symposium den Braver, Nicolette R Bengoechea, Enrique Garcia Messing, Sven Kelly, Liam Schoonmade, Linda J Volf, Kevin Zukowska, Joanna Gelius, Peter Forberger, Sarah Woods, Catherine Lakerveld, J S09-2 The impact of mass-media campaigns on physical activity: a review of reviews through a policy lens |
title | S09-2 The impact of mass-media campaigns on physical activity: a review of reviews through a policy lens |
title_full | S09-2 The impact of mass-media campaigns on physical activity: a review of reviews through a policy lens |
title_fullStr | S09-2 The impact of mass-media campaigns on physical activity: a review of reviews through a policy lens |
title_full_unstemmed | S09-2 The impact of mass-media campaigns on physical activity: a review of reviews through a policy lens |
title_short | S09-2 The impact of mass-media campaigns on physical activity: a review of reviews through a policy lens |
title_sort | s09-2 the impact of mass-media campaigns on physical activity: a review of reviews through a policy lens |
topic | Symposium |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9435356/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckac093.046 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT denbravernicoletter s092theimpactofmassmediacampaignsonphysicalactivityareviewofreviewsthroughapolicylens AT bengoecheaenriquegarcia s092theimpactofmassmediacampaignsonphysicalactivityareviewofreviewsthroughapolicylens AT messingsven s092theimpactofmassmediacampaignsonphysicalactivityareviewofreviewsthroughapolicylens AT kellyliam s092theimpactofmassmediacampaignsonphysicalactivityareviewofreviewsthroughapolicylens AT schoonmadelindaj s092theimpactofmassmediacampaignsonphysicalactivityareviewofreviewsthroughapolicylens AT volfkevin s092theimpactofmassmediacampaignsonphysicalactivityareviewofreviewsthroughapolicylens AT zukowskajoanna s092theimpactofmassmediacampaignsonphysicalactivityareviewofreviewsthroughapolicylens AT geliuspeter s092theimpactofmassmediacampaignsonphysicalactivityareviewofreviewsthroughapolicylens AT forbergersarah s092theimpactofmassmediacampaignsonphysicalactivityareviewofreviewsthroughapolicylens AT woodscatherine s092theimpactofmassmediacampaignsonphysicalactivityareviewofreviewsthroughapolicylens AT lakerveldj s092theimpactofmassmediacampaignsonphysicalactivityareviewofreviewsthroughapolicylens AT s092theimpactofmassmediacampaignsonphysicalactivityareviewofreviewsthroughapolicylens |