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Severe Agitation as an Unusual Presentation of Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children

Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) is a rare hyperinflammatory syndrome that mainly affects children after a primary infection with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), with the possibility of severe and lethal complications. We report a case of a unique presentation of MIS-C in a...

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Autores principales: Ghamry, Mohamed A, Salib, Korlos, Henin, Shereen, Salah, Rehab, Dobs, Monica
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9436482/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36059320
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.27621
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author Ghamry, Mohamed A
Salib, Korlos
Henin, Shereen
Salah, Rehab
Dobs, Monica
author_facet Ghamry, Mohamed A
Salib, Korlos
Henin, Shereen
Salah, Rehab
Dobs, Monica
author_sort Ghamry, Mohamed A
collection PubMed
description Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) is a rare hyperinflammatory syndrome that mainly affects children after a primary infection with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), with the possibility of severe and lethal complications. We report a case of a unique presentation of MIS-C in a four-year-old boy who presented with severe agitation, muscle spasms, and two days of fever. Other findings consistent with MIS-C were revealed later, and he was managed with intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) and steroids. He showed a dramatic response of improvement and was discharged. This case report aimed to raise health professionals' awareness about the atypical presentations of MIS-C and the importance of early diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up MIS-C cases to avoid complications affecting children's lives.
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spelling pubmed-94364822022-09-03 Severe Agitation as an Unusual Presentation of Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children Ghamry, Mohamed A Salib, Korlos Henin, Shereen Salah, Rehab Dobs, Monica Cureus Emergency Medicine Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) is a rare hyperinflammatory syndrome that mainly affects children after a primary infection with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), with the possibility of severe and lethal complications. We report a case of a unique presentation of MIS-C in a four-year-old boy who presented with severe agitation, muscle spasms, and two days of fever. Other findings consistent with MIS-C were revealed later, and he was managed with intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) and steroids. He showed a dramatic response of improvement and was discharged. This case report aimed to raise health professionals' awareness about the atypical presentations of MIS-C and the importance of early diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up MIS-C cases to avoid complications affecting children's lives. Cureus 2022-08-02 /pmc/articles/PMC9436482/ /pubmed/36059320 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.27621 Text en Copyright © 2022, Ghamry et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Emergency Medicine
Ghamry, Mohamed A
Salib, Korlos
Henin, Shereen
Salah, Rehab
Dobs, Monica
Severe Agitation as an Unusual Presentation of Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children
title Severe Agitation as an Unusual Presentation of Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children
title_full Severe Agitation as an Unusual Presentation of Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children
title_fullStr Severe Agitation as an Unusual Presentation of Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children
title_full_unstemmed Severe Agitation as an Unusual Presentation of Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children
title_short Severe Agitation as an Unusual Presentation of Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children
title_sort severe agitation as an unusual presentation of multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children
topic Emergency Medicine
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9436482/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36059320
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.27621
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