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Multiple Myeloma Uncovered Under Excessive Antacid and Chronic NSAID Use in a Young Female
Multiple myeloma (MM) is a plasma cell dyscrasia in which nearly all cases are diagnosed in patients over 40 years old. This report illustrates a case of a young female who presented with severe generalized weakness, acute kidney injury, hypercalcemia, and anemia. Her symptoms were initially attribu...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Cureus
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9437417/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36072215 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.27629 |
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author | Fujikawa, Priscilla Brand, Kenneth Shah, Siddharth Munshi, Viraj Patel, Kashyap |
author_facet | Fujikawa, Priscilla Brand, Kenneth Shah, Siddharth Munshi, Viraj Patel, Kashyap |
author_sort | Fujikawa, Priscilla |
collection | PubMed |
description | Multiple myeloma (MM) is a plasma cell dyscrasia in which nearly all cases are diagnosed in patients over 40 years old. This report illustrates a case of a young female who presented with severe generalized weakness, acute kidney injury, hypercalcemia, and anemia. Her symptoms were initially attributed to chronic NSAID and antacid intake, especially given her young age. However, further workup was pursued to rule out other potential diagnoses despite her age. She was ultimately diagnosed with multiple myeloma and started on bortezomib, cyclophosphamide, and dexamethasone. This report emphasizes the importance of maintaining a broad differential diagnosis. Untrained physicians can easily overlook rare cases. Timely diagnosis and treatment are key, and therefore, a high degree of suspicion is crucial for this patient population. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9437417 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Cureus |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-94374172022-09-06 Multiple Myeloma Uncovered Under Excessive Antacid and Chronic NSAID Use in a Young Female Fujikawa, Priscilla Brand, Kenneth Shah, Siddharth Munshi, Viraj Patel, Kashyap Cureus Internal Medicine Multiple myeloma (MM) is a plasma cell dyscrasia in which nearly all cases are diagnosed in patients over 40 years old. This report illustrates a case of a young female who presented with severe generalized weakness, acute kidney injury, hypercalcemia, and anemia. Her symptoms were initially attributed to chronic NSAID and antacid intake, especially given her young age. However, further workup was pursued to rule out other potential diagnoses despite her age. She was ultimately diagnosed with multiple myeloma and started on bortezomib, cyclophosphamide, and dexamethasone. This report emphasizes the importance of maintaining a broad differential diagnosis. Untrained physicians can easily overlook rare cases. Timely diagnosis and treatment are key, and therefore, a high degree of suspicion is crucial for this patient population. Cureus 2022-08-03 /pmc/articles/PMC9437417/ /pubmed/36072215 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.27629 Text en Copyright © 2022, Fujikawa et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Internal Medicine Fujikawa, Priscilla Brand, Kenneth Shah, Siddharth Munshi, Viraj Patel, Kashyap Multiple Myeloma Uncovered Under Excessive Antacid and Chronic NSAID Use in a Young Female |
title | Multiple Myeloma Uncovered Under Excessive Antacid and Chronic NSAID Use in a Young Female |
title_full | Multiple Myeloma Uncovered Under Excessive Antacid and Chronic NSAID Use in a Young Female |
title_fullStr | Multiple Myeloma Uncovered Under Excessive Antacid and Chronic NSAID Use in a Young Female |
title_full_unstemmed | Multiple Myeloma Uncovered Under Excessive Antacid and Chronic NSAID Use in a Young Female |
title_short | Multiple Myeloma Uncovered Under Excessive Antacid and Chronic NSAID Use in a Young Female |
title_sort | multiple myeloma uncovered under excessive antacid and chronic nsaid use in a young female |
topic | Internal Medicine |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9437417/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36072215 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.27629 |
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