Cargando…

UV-C Light Completely Blocks Aerosol Transmission of Highly Contagious SARS-CoV-2 Variants WA1 and Delta in Hamsters

[Image: see text] Behavioral and medical control measures have not been effective in containing the spread of SARS-CoV-2 in large part due to the unwillingness of populations to adhere to “best practices”. Ultraviolet light with wavelengths of between 200 and 280 nm (UV-C) and, in particular, germic...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Fischer, Robert J., Port, Julia R., Holbrook, Myndi G., Yinda, Kwe Claude, Creusen, Martin, ter Stege, Jeroen, de Samber, Marc, Munster, Vincent J.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2022
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9437662/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36001075
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.2c02822
_version_ 1784781666681618432
author Fischer, Robert J.
Port, Julia R.
Holbrook, Myndi G.
Yinda, Kwe Claude
Creusen, Martin
ter Stege, Jeroen
de Samber, Marc
Munster, Vincent J.
author_facet Fischer, Robert J.
Port, Julia R.
Holbrook, Myndi G.
Yinda, Kwe Claude
Creusen, Martin
ter Stege, Jeroen
de Samber, Marc
Munster, Vincent J.
author_sort Fischer, Robert J.
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] Behavioral and medical control measures have not been effective in containing the spread of SARS-CoV-2 in large part due to the unwillingness of populations to adhere to “best practices”. Ultraviolet light with wavelengths of between 200 and 280 nm (UV-C) and, in particular, germicidal ultraviolet light, which refers to wavelengths around 254 nm, have the potential to unobtrusively reduce the risk of SARS-CoV-2 transmission in enclosed spaces. We investigated the effectiveness of a strategy using UV-C light to prevent airborne transmission of the virus in a hamster model. Treatment of environmental air with 254 nm UV-C light prevented transmission of SARS-CoV-2 between individuals in a model using highly susceptible Syrian golden hamsters. The prevention of transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in a natural system by treating elements of the surrounding environment is one more weapon in the arsenal to combat COVID. The results presented indicate that coupling mitigation strategies utilizing UV-C light, along with current methods to reduce transmission risk, have the potential to allow a return to normal indoor activities.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-9437662
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2022
publisher American Chemical Society
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-94376622022-09-02 UV-C Light Completely Blocks Aerosol Transmission of Highly Contagious SARS-CoV-2 Variants WA1 and Delta in Hamsters Fischer, Robert J. Port, Julia R. Holbrook, Myndi G. Yinda, Kwe Claude Creusen, Martin ter Stege, Jeroen de Samber, Marc Munster, Vincent J. Environ Sci Technol [Image: see text] Behavioral and medical control measures have not been effective in containing the spread of SARS-CoV-2 in large part due to the unwillingness of populations to adhere to “best practices”. Ultraviolet light with wavelengths of between 200 and 280 nm (UV-C) and, in particular, germicidal ultraviolet light, which refers to wavelengths around 254 nm, have the potential to unobtrusively reduce the risk of SARS-CoV-2 transmission in enclosed spaces. We investigated the effectiveness of a strategy using UV-C light to prevent airborne transmission of the virus in a hamster model. Treatment of environmental air with 254 nm UV-C light prevented transmission of SARS-CoV-2 between individuals in a model using highly susceptible Syrian golden hamsters. The prevention of transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in a natural system by treating elements of the surrounding environment is one more weapon in the arsenal to combat COVID. The results presented indicate that coupling mitigation strategies utilizing UV-C light, along with current methods to reduce transmission risk, have the potential to allow a return to normal indoor activities. American Chemical Society 2022-08-24 2022-09-06 /pmc/articles/PMC9437662/ /pubmed/36001075 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.2c02822 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/Permits non-commercial access and re-use, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained; but does not permit creation of adaptations or other derivative works (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Fischer, Robert J.
Port, Julia R.
Holbrook, Myndi G.
Yinda, Kwe Claude
Creusen, Martin
ter Stege, Jeroen
de Samber, Marc
Munster, Vincent J.
UV-C Light Completely Blocks Aerosol Transmission of Highly Contagious SARS-CoV-2 Variants WA1 and Delta in Hamsters
title UV-C Light Completely Blocks Aerosol Transmission of Highly Contagious SARS-CoV-2 Variants WA1 and Delta in Hamsters
title_full UV-C Light Completely Blocks Aerosol Transmission of Highly Contagious SARS-CoV-2 Variants WA1 and Delta in Hamsters
title_fullStr UV-C Light Completely Blocks Aerosol Transmission of Highly Contagious SARS-CoV-2 Variants WA1 and Delta in Hamsters
title_full_unstemmed UV-C Light Completely Blocks Aerosol Transmission of Highly Contagious SARS-CoV-2 Variants WA1 and Delta in Hamsters
title_short UV-C Light Completely Blocks Aerosol Transmission of Highly Contagious SARS-CoV-2 Variants WA1 and Delta in Hamsters
title_sort uv-c light completely blocks aerosol transmission of highly contagious sars-cov-2 variants wa1 and delta in hamsters
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9437662/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36001075
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.2c02822
work_keys_str_mv AT fischerrobertj uvclightcompletelyblocksaerosoltransmissionofhighlycontagioussarscov2variantswa1anddeltainhamsters
AT portjuliar uvclightcompletelyblocksaerosoltransmissionofhighlycontagioussarscov2variantswa1anddeltainhamsters
AT holbrookmyndig uvclightcompletelyblocksaerosoltransmissionofhighlycontagioussarscov2variantswa1anddeltainhamsters
AT yindakweclaude uvclightcompletelyblocksaerosoltransmissionofhighlycontagioussarscov2variantswa1anddeltainhamsters
AT creusenmartin uvclightcompletelyblocksaerosoltransmissionofhighlycontagioussarscov2variantswa1anddeltainhamsters
AT terstegejeroen uvclightcompletelyblocksaerosoltransmissionofhighlycontagioussarscov2variantswa1anddeltainhamsters
AT desambermarc uvclightcompletelyblocksaerosoltransmissionofhighlycontagioussarscov2variantswa1anddeltainhamsters
AT munstervincentj uvclightcompletelyblocksaerosoltransmissionofhighlycontagioussarscov2variantswa1anddeltainhamsters