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A student-led interprofessional virtual outreach program for people with HIV during the Covid-19 pandemic: a pilot program at an academic medical center in Boston

BACKGROUND: The Coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) pandemic caused an abrupt disruption in clinical care and medical education, putting patients at increased risk for social stressors and displacing medical students from traditional clerkships. The pandemic also exposed the need for virtual tools t...

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Autores principales: Solomon, Daniel A., Larrabee, Susan, Ellis, Joshua, Erfani, Parsa, Johnson, Shawn F., Rich, Katherine M., Sandoval, Raquel Sofia, Osman, Nora Y.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9438880/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36056337
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12909-022-03716-w
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author Solomon, Daniel A.
Larrabee, Susan
Ellis, Joshua
Erfani, Parsa
Johnson, Shawn F.
Rich, Katherine M.
Sandoval, Raquel Sofia
Osman, Nora Y.
author_facet Solomon, Daniel A.
Larrabee, Susan
Ellis, Joshua
Erfani, Parsa
Johnson, Shawn F.
Rich, Katherine M.
Sandoval, Raquel Sofia
Osman, Nora Y.
author_sort Solomon, Daniel A.
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: The Coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) pandemic caused an abrupt disruption in clinical care and medical education, putting patients at increased risk for social stressors and displacing medical students from traditional clerkships. The pandemic also exposed the need for virtual tools to supplement clinical care and an opportunity to create meaningful roles for learners. METHODS: An interdisciplinary group designed a student-led virtual outreach program for patients with HIV whose care was limited by the pandemic. Patients were identified by clinicians and social workers using a clinic-based registry. Students called patients to conduct needs assessments, provide Covid-19 education, and to facilitate connection to services. Students participated in case-based didactics and workshops on motivational interviewing and patient engagement using virtual tools. Facilitated team meetings were held weekly during which themes of calls were identified. RESULTS: During a three-month period, five students participated in the outreach program. Two hundred sixteen patients were identified for outreach calls, of which 174 (75.9%) were successfully reached by telephone. Rate of completed phone call did not differ by age or gender. Sixty patients had a preferred language other than English of which 95.6% were reached in their preferred language. CONCLUSIONS: Virtual proactive outreach can be used as a tool to support patients and engage students in clinical care when access to in-person care is limited. This model of care could be adapted to other ambulatory practices and integrated into pre-clerkship curriculum as an introduction to the social history and structural drivers of health (SDOH) (245/350). SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s12909-022-03716-w.
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spelling pubmed-94388802022-09-04 A student-led interprofessional virtual outreach program for people with HIV during the Covid-19 pandemic: a pilot program at an academic medical center in Boston Solomon, Daniel A. Larrabee, Susan Ellis, Joshua Erfani, Parsa Johnson, Shawn F. Rich, Katherine M. Sandoval, Raquel Sofia Osman, Nora Y. BMC Med Educ Research BACKGROUND: The Coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) pandemic caused an abrupt disruption in clinical care and medical education, putting patients at increased risk for social stressors and displacing medical students from traditional clerkships. The pandemic also exposed the need for virtual tools to supplement clinical care and an opportunity to create meaningful roles for learners. METHODS: An interdisciplinary group designed a student-led virtual outreach program for patients with HIV whose care was limited by the pandemic. Patients were identified by clinicians and social workers using a clinic-based registry. Students called patients to conduct needs assessments, provide Covid-19 education, and to facilitate connection to services. Students participated in case-based didactics and workshops on motivational interviewing and patient engagement using virtual tools. Facilitated team meetings were held weekly during which themes of calls were identified. RESULTS: During a three-month period, five students participated in the outreach program. Two hundred sixteen patients were identified for outreach calls, of which 174 (75.9%) were successfully reached by telephone. Rate of completed phone call did not differ by age or gender. Sixty patients had a preferred language other than English of which 95.6% were reached in their preferred language. CONCLUSIONS: Virtual proactive outreach can be used as a tool to support patients and engage students in clinical care when access to in-person care is limited. This model of care could be adapted to other ambulatory practices and integrated into pre-clerkship curriculum as an introduction to the social history and structural drivers of health (SDOH) (245/350). SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s12909-022-03716-w. BioMed Central 2022-09-02 /pmc/articles/PMC9438880/ /pubmed/36056337 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12909-022-03716-w Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) ) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data.
spellingShingle Research
Solomon, Daniel A.
Larrabee, Susan
Ellis, Joshua
Erfani, Parsa
Johnson, Shawn F.
Rich, Katherine M.
Sandoval, Raquel Sofia
Osman, Nora Y.
A student-led interprofessional virtual outreach program for people with HIV during the Covid-19 pandemic: a pilot program at an academic medical center in Boston
title A student-led interprofessional virtual outreach program for people with HIV during the Covid-19 pandemic: a pilot program at an academic medical center in Boston
title_full A student-led interprofessional virtual outreach program for people with HIV during the Covid-19 pandemic: a pilot program at an academic medical center in Boston
title_fullStr A student-led interprofessional virtual outreach program for people with HIV during the Covid-19 pandemic: a pilot program at an academic medical center in Boston
title_full_unstemmed A student-led interprofessional virtual outreach program for people with HIV during the Covid-19 pandemic: a pilot program at an academic medical center in Boston
title_short A student-led interprofessional virtual outreach program for people with HIV during the Covid-19 pandemic: a pilot program at an academic medical center in Boston
title_sort student-led interprofessional virtual outreach program for people with hiv during the covid-19 pandemic: a pilot program at an academic medical center in boston
topic Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9438880/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36056337
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12909-022-03716-w
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