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Acupuncture against the metabolic risk factors for stroke: A systematic review of systematic reviews

This systematic review (SR) of SRs aims aimed to evaluate the current evidence of rehabilitation interventions in stroke patients after acupuncture treatment. METHODS: Full-text SRs published in Chinese and English up to December 15, 2021 were searched in PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, CNKI, VIP,...

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Autores principales: Xu, Ying, Zhong, Da-yuan, Liao, Xiao-qian, Wang, Xing-ping, Ge, Jin-wen, Xu, Wei-hui
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9439827/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36107536
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000030086
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author Xu, Ying
Zhong, Da-yuan
Liao, Xiao-qian
Wang, Xing-ping
Ge, Jin-wen
Xu, Wei-hui
author_facet Xu, Ying
Zhong, Da-yuan
Liao, Xiao-qian
Wang, Xing-ping
Ge, Jin-wen
Xu, Wei-hui
author_sort Xu, Ying
collection PubMed
description This systematic review (SR) of SRs aims aimed to evaluate the current evidence of rehabilitation interventions in stroke patients after acupuncture treatment. METHODS: Full-text SRs published in Chinese and English up to December 15, 2021 were searched in PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, CNKI, VIP, and Wanfang databases. The PRISMA statement and the assessment of multiple systematic reviews 2 (AMSTAR 2) scale were used to evaluate the quality of the included articles. The Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) system was employed to assess the outcome indicators for evidence quality evaluation. RESULTS: A number of 42 publications were identified in this study. According to these articles, 4 metabolic areas were identified: systolic blood pressure, weight loss, glycemic index and cholesterol. The acupuncture is beneficial to improve the systolic blood pressure of patients, and the effect of acupuncture on diastolic blood pressure is better than that of sham acupuncture. The weight loss effect of acupuncture is better than that of lifestyle and western medicine. The improvement effect of acupuncture on body mass index (BMI) is also better than that of sham acupuncture. In the study of glycemic index of stroke patients, acupuncture significantly improved glycosylated hemoglobin and insulin sensitivity index compared with western medicine. In cholesterol-related research, acupuncture can effectively improve the content of triglycerides. However, studies on HDL and LDL show that acupuncture can significantly improve HDL, but has no significant effect on LDL. CONCLUSION: This review summarizes the available evidence and underpins findings of the acupuncture exhibited the therapeutic role in eliminating metabolic risk factors for stroke, including systolic blood pressure, weight loss, glycemic index and cholesterol. Acupuncture could have positive effects on a specific symptom, and the effects depend not only on intervention type but also on how and when the intervention is provided. And more prioritizing high-quality research in this field in the future is conducive to guiding clinical practice.
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spelling pubmed-94398272022-09-06 Acupuncture against the metabolic risk factors for stroke: A systematic review of systematic reviews Xu, Ying Zhong, Da-yuan Liao, Xiao-qian Wang, Xing-ping Ge, Jin-wen Xu, Wei-hui Medicine (Baltimore) Research Article This systematic review (SR) of SRs aims aimed to evaluate the current evidence of rehabilitation interventions in stroke patients after acupuncture treatment. METHODS: Full-text SRs published in Chinese and English up to December 15, 2021 were searched in PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, CNKI, VIP, and Wanfang databases. The PRISMA statement and the assessment of multiple systematic reviews 2 (AMSTAR 2) scale were used to evaluate the quality of the included articles. The Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) system was employed to assess the outcome indicators for evidence quality evaluation. RESULTS: A number of 42 publications were identified in this study. According to these articles, 4 metabolic areas were identified: systolic blood pressure, weight loss, glycemic index and cholesterol. The acupuncture is beneficial to improve the systolic blood pressure of patients, and the effect of acupuncture on diastolic blood pressure is better than that of sham acupuncture. The weight loss effect of acupuncture is better than that of lifestyle and western medicine. The improvement effect of acupuncture on body mass index (BMI) is also better than that of sham acupuncture. In the study of glycemic index of stroke patients, acupuncture significantly improved glycosylated hemoglobin and insulin sensitivity index compared with western medicine. In cholesterol-related research, acupuncture can effectively improve the content of triglycerides. However, studies on HDL and LDL show that acupuncture can significantly improve HDL, but has no significant effect on LDL. CONCLUSION: This review summarizes the available evidence and underpins findings of the acupuncture exhibited the therapeutic role in eliminating metabolic risk factors for stroke, including systolic blood pressure, weight loss, glycemic index and cholesterol. Acupuncture could have positive effects on a specific symptom, and the effects depend not only on intervention type but also on how and when the intervention is provided. And more prioritizing high-quality research in this field in the future is conducive to guiding clinical practice. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2022-09-02 /pmc/articles/PMC9439827/ /pubmed/36107536 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000030086 Text en Copyright © 2022 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CCBY) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Xu, Ying
Zhong, Da-yuan
Liao, Xiao-qian
Wang, Xing-ping
Ge, Jin-wen
Xu, Wei-hui
Acupuncture against the metabolic risk factors for stroke: A systematic review of systematic reviews
title Acupuncture against the metabolic risk factors for stroke: A systematic review of systematic reviews
title_full Acupuncture against the metabolic risk factors for stroke: A systematic review of systematic reviews
title_fullStr Acupuncture against the metabolic risk factors for stroke: A systematic review of systematic reviews
title_full_unstemmed Acupuncture against the metabolic risk factors for stroke: A systematic review of systematic reviews
title_short Acupuncture against the metabolic risk factors for stroke: A systematic review of systematic reviews
title_sort acupuncture against the metabolic risk factors for stroke: a systematic review of systematic reviews
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9439827/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36107536
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000030086
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