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Speech intelligibility with and without noise in individuals exposed to electronic music
Audiometry is the main way with which hearing is evaluated, because it is a universal and standardized test. Speech tests are difficult to standardize due to the variables involved, their performance in the presence of competitive noise is of great importance. Aim: To characterize speech intelligibi...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Elsevier
2015
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9442172/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20658004 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1808-86942010000300002 |
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author | Kuchar, Jéssica Cabrini Junqueira, Cássia Menin |
author_facet | Kuchar, Jéssica Cabrini Junqueira, Cássia Menin |
author_sort | Kuchar, Jéssica |
collection | PubMed |
description | Audiometry is the main way with which hearing is evaluated, because it is a universal and standardized test. Speech tests are difficult to standardize due to the variables involved, their performance in the presence of competitive noise is of great importance. Aim: To characterize speech intelligibility in silence and in competitive noise from individuals exposed to electronically amplified music. Material and Method: It was performed with 20 university students who presented normal hearing thresholds. The speech recognition rate (SRR) was performed after fourteen hours of sound rest after the exposure to electronically amplified music and once again after sound rest, being studied in three stages: without competitive noise, in the presence of Babble-type competitive noise, in monotic listening, in signal/noise ratio of +5 dB and with the signal/noise ratio of 5 dB. Results: There was greater damage in the SRR after exposure to the music and with competitive noise, and as the signal/noise ratio decreases, the performance of individuals in the test also decreased. Conclusion: The inclusion of competitive noise in the speech tests in the audiological routine is important, because it represents the real disadvantage experienced by individuals in daily listening. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9442172 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-94421722022-09-09 Speech intelligibility with and without noise in individuals exposed to electronic music Kuchar, Jéssica Cabrini Junqueira, Cássia Menin Braz J Otorhinolaryngol Original Article Audiometry is the main way with which hearing is evaluated, because it is a universal and standardized test. Speech tests are difficult to standardize due to the variables involved, their performance in the presence of competitive noise is of great importance. Aim: To characterize speech intelligibility in silence and in competitive noise from individuals exposed to electronically amplified music. Material and Method: It was performed with 20 university students who presented normal hearing thresholds. The speech recognition rate (SRR) was performed after fourteen hours of sound rest after the exposure to electronically amplified music and once again after sound rest, being studied in three stages: without competitive noise, in the presence of Babble-type competitive noise, in monotic listening, in signal/noise ratio of +5 dB and with the signal/noise ratio of 5 dB. Results: There was greater damage in the SRR after exposure to the music and with competitive noise, and as the signal/noise ratio decreases, the performance of individuals in the test also decreased. Conclusion: The inclusion of competitive noise in the speech tests in the audiological routine is important, because it represents the real disadvantage experienced by individuals in daily listening. Elsevier 2015-10-20 /pmc/articles/PMC9442172/ /pubmed/20658004 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1808-86942010000300002 Text en . https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Original Article Kuchar, Jéssica Cabrini Junqueira, Cássia Menin Speech intelligibility with and without noise in individuals exposed to electronic music |
title | Speech intelligibility with and without noise in individuals exposed to electronic music |
title_full | Speech intelligibility with and without noise in individuals exposed to electronic music |
title_fullStr | Speech intelligibility with and without noise in individuals exposed to electronic music |
title_full_unstemmed | Speech intelligibility with and without noise in individuals exposed to electronic music |
title_short | Speech intelligibility with and without noise in individuals exposed to electronic music |
title_sort | speech intelligibility with and without noise in individuals exposed to electronic music |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9442172/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20658004 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1808-86942010000300002 |
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