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Standardization of acoustic measures for normal voice patterns
Studies have established that normative data is necessary for acoustic analysis. The aim of the present study is to standardize fundamental frequency measures (fo), jitter, shimmer and harmonic-noise ratio (HNR) for young adults with normal voice. METHOD: 20 males and 20 females, between 20 and 45 y...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Elsevier
2015
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9443584/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17221059 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1808-8694(15)31023-5 |
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author | de Felippe, Ana Clara Naufel Grillo, Maria Helena Marotti Martelletti Grechi, Thaís Helena |
author_facet | de Felippe, Ana Clara Naufel Grillo, Maria Helena Marotti Martelletti Grechi, Thaís Helena |
author_sort | de Felippe, Ana Clara Naufel |
collection | PubMed |
description | Studies have established that normative data is necessary for acoustic analysis. The aim of the present study is to standardize fundamental frequency measures (fo), jitter, shimmer and harmonic-noise ratio (HNR) for young adults with normal voice. METHOD: 20 males and 20 females, between 20 and 45 years, without signs and symptoms of vocal problems; CSL-4300 Kay-Elemetrics; vowels /a/ and /é/. RESULTS: for females, vowels /a/ and /é/ had average measures of: fo 205.82 Hz and 206.56 Hz; jitter of 0.62% and 0.59%; shimmer of 0.22 dB and 0.19 dB; PHR of 10.9 dB and 11.04 dB, respectively. For males, vowel /a/ and /é/ had average measures of: fo 119.84 Hz and 118.92 Hz; jitter of 0.49% and 0.5%; shimmer of 0.22 dB and 0.21 dB; HNR 9.56 dB and 9.63 dB, respectively. Both fo and NHR female measures were significantly higher than their male counterparts. CONCLUSION: our results differ from the literature; therefore, it is important to standardize the program in use. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9443584 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-94435842022-09-09 Standardization of acoustic measures for normal voice patterns de Felippe, Ana Clara Naufel Grillo, Maria Helena Marotti Martelletti Grechi, Thaís Helena Braz J Otorhinolaryngol Original Article Studies have established that normative data is necessary for acoustic analysis. The aim of the present study is to standardize fundamental frequency measures (fo), jitter, shimmer and harmonic-noise ratio (HNR) for young adults with normal voice. METHOD: 20 males and 20 females, between 20 and 45 years, without signs and symptoms of vocal problems; CSL-4300 Kay-Elemetrics; vowels /a/ and /é/. RESULTS: for females, vowels /a/ and /é/ had average measures of: fo 205.82 Hz and 206.56 Hz; jitter of 0.62% and 0.59%; shimmer of 0.22 dB and 0.19 dB; PHR of 10.9 dB and 11.04 dB, respectively. For males, vowel /a/ and /é/ had average measures of: fo 119.84 Hz and 118.92 Hz; jitter of 0.49% and 0.5%; shimmer of 0.22 dB and 0.21 dB; HNR 9.56 dB and 9.63 dB, respectively. Both fo and NHR female measures were significantly higher than their male counterparts. CONCLUSION: our results differ from the literature; therefore, it is important to standardize the program in use. Elsevier 2015-10-19 /pmc/articles/PMC9443584/ /pubmed/17221059 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1808-8694(15)31023-5 Text en . https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Original Article de Felippe, Ana Clara Naufel Grillo, Maria Helena Marotti Martelletti Grechi, Thaís Helena Standardization of acoustic measures for normal voice patterns |
title | Standardization of acoustic measures for normal voice patterns |
title_full | Standardization of acoustic measures for normal voice patterns |
title_fullStr | Standardization of acoustic measures for normal voice patterns |
title_full_unstemmed | Standardization of acoustic measures for normal voice patterns |
title_short | Standardization of acoustic measures for normal voice patterns |
title_sort | standardization of acoustic measures for normal voice patterns |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9443584/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17221059 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1808-8694(15)31023-5 |
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