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Chained structure of directed graphs with applications to social and transportation networks
The need to determine the structure of a graph arises in many applications. This paper studies directed graphs and defines the notions of [Formula: see text] -chained and [Formula: see text] -chained directed graphs. These notions reveal structural properties of directed graphs that shed light on ho...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer International Publishing
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9444129/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36092495 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41109-022-00502-x |
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author | Concas, Anna Fenu, Caterina Reichel, Lothar Rodriguez, Giuseppe Zhang, Yunzi |
author_facet | Concas, Anna Fenu, Caterina Reichel, Lothar Rodriguez, Giuseppe Zhang, Yunzi |
author_sort | Concas, Anna |
collection | PubMed |
description | The need to determine the structure of a graph arises in many applications. This paper studies directed graphs and defines the notions of [Formula: see text] -chained and [Formula: see text] -chained directed graphs. These notions reveal structural properties of directed graphs that shed light on how the nodes of the graph are connected. Applications include city planning, information transmission, and disease propagation. We also discuss the notion of in-center and out-center vertices of a directed graph, which are vertices at the center of the graph. Computed examples provide illustrations, among which is the investigation of a bus network for a city. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9444129 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Springer International Publishing |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-94441292022-09-06 Chained structure of directed graphs with applications to social and transportation networks Concas, Anna Fenu, Caterina Reichel, Lothar Rodriguez, Giuseppe Zhang, Yunzi Appl Netw Sci Research The need to determine the structure of a graph arises in many applications. This paper studies directed graphs and defines the notions of [Formula: see text] -chained and [Formula: see text] -chained directed graphs. These notions reveal structural properties of directed graphs that shed light on how the nodes of the graph are connected. Applications include city planning, information transmission, and disease propagation. We also discuss the notion of in-center and out-center vertices of a directed graph, which are vertices at the center of the graph. Computed examples provide illustrations, among which is the investigation of a bus network for a city. Springer International Publishing 2022-09-05 2022 /pmc/articles/PMC9444129/ /pubmed/36092495 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41109-022-00502-x Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Research Concas, Anna Fenu, Caterina Reichel, Lothar Rodriguez, Giuseppe Zhang, Yunzi Chained structure of directed graphs with applications to social and transportation networks |
title | Chained structure of directed graphs with applications to social and transportation networks |
title_full | Chained structure of directed graphs with applications to social and transportation networks |
title_fullStr | Chained structure of directed graphs with applications to social and transportation networks |
title_full_unstemmed | Chained structure of directed graphs with applications to social and transportation networks |
title_short | Chained structure of directed graphs with applications to social and transportation networks |
title_sort | chained structure of directed graphs with applications to social and transportation networks |
topic | Research |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9444129/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36092495 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41109-022-00502-x |
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