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Bilateral Adrenal Hemorrhage Following Femoral Hip Hemiarthroplasty: A Case Report

Bilateral adrenal hemorrhage (BAH) is a rare and potentially fatal complication following total hip arthroplasty and low-molecule heparin use for DVT-prophylaxis. We present a case of a 64-year-old woman who sustained a femoral neck fracture, which was addressed with hip hemiarthroplasty. Twelve day...

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Autores principales: Patousis, Athanasios, Patousis, Panagiotis, Barbakis, Georgios, Sachinis, Nikolaos P
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9447475/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36106217
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.27748
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author Patousis, Athanasios
Patousis, Panagiotis
Barbakis, Georgios
Sachinis, Nikolaos P
author_facet Patousis, Athanasios
Patousis, Panagiotis
Barbakis, Georgios
Sachinis, Nikolaos P
author_sort Patousis, Athanasios
collection PubMed
description Bilateral adrenal hemorrhage (BAH) is a rare and potentially fatal complication following total hip arthroplasty and low-molecule heparin use for DVT-prophylaxis. We present a case of a 64-year-old woman who sustained a femoral neck fracture, which was addressed with hip hemiarthroplasty. Twelve days postoperatively DVT was diagnosed and therapeutic doses of low-molecule-heparin were administered. The next day, CTPA was done searching for pulmonary embolism but BAH was shown and a short synacthen test confirmed the diagnosis of adrenal insufficiency. A therapeutic protocol with hydrocortisone was followed.
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spelling pubmed-94474752022-09-13 Bilateral Adrenal Hemorrhage Following Femoral Hip Hemiarthroplasty: A Case Report Patousis, Athanasios Patousis, Panagiotis Barbakis, Georgios Sachinis, Nikolaos P Cureus Endocrinology/Diabetes/Metabolism Bilateral adrenal hemorrhage (BAH) is a rare and potentially fatal complication following total hip arthroplasty and low-molecule heparin use for DVT-prophylaxis. We present a case of a 64-year-old woman who sustained a femoral neck fracture, which was addressed with hip hemiarthroplasty. Twelve days postoperatively DVT was diagnosed and therapeutic doses of low-molecule-heparin were administered. The next day, CTPA was done searching for pulmonary embolism but BAH was shown and a short synacthen test confirmed the diagnosis of adrenal insufficiency. A therapeutic protocol with hydrocortisone was followed. Cureus 2022-08-07 /pmc/articles/PMC9447475/ /pubmed/36106217 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.27748 Text en Copyright © 2022, Patousis et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Endocrinology/Diabetes/Metabolism
Patousis, Athanasios
Patousis, Panagiotis
Barbakis, Georgios
Sachinis, Nikolaos P
Bilateral Adrenal Hemorrhage Following Femoral Hip Hemiarthroplasty: A Case Report
title Bilateral Adrenal Hemorrhage Following Femoral Hip Hemiarthroplasty: A Case Report
title_full Bilateral Adrenal Hemorrhage Following Femoral Hip Hemiarthroplasty: A Case Report
title_fullStr Bilateral Adrenal Hemorrhage Following Femoral Hip Hemiarthroplasty: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Bilateral Adrenal Hemorrhage Following Femoral Hip Hemiarthroplasty: A Case Report
title_short Bilateral Adrenal Hemorrhage Following Femoral Hip Hemiarthroplasty: A Case Report
title_sort bilateral adrenal hemorrhage following femoral hip hemiarthroplasty: a case report
topic Endocrinology/Diabetes/Metabolism
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9447475/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36106217
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.27748
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