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Complication of lengthening and the role of post-operative care, physical and psychological rehabilitation among fibula hemimelia

There is a clear clinical need for efficient physiotherapy and rehabilitation programs during and after bone lengthening and reconstruction for gaining the optimal effect and also prevention or treatment of lengthening side effects. Pin tract infection is the most prevalent side effect during length...

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Autores principales: Salimi, Maryam, Sarallah, Rojin, Javanshir, Salar, Mirghaderi, Seyed Peyman, Salimi, Amirhossein, Khanzadeh, Shokoufeh
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Baishideng Publishing Group Inc 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9453342/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36157817
http://dx.doi.org/10.12998/wjcc.v10.i24.8482
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author Salimi, Maryam
Sarallah, Rojin
Javanshir, Salar
Mirghaderi, Seyed Peyman
Salimi, Amirhossein
Khanzadeh, Shokoufeh
author_facet Salimi, Maryam
Sarallah, Rojin
Javanshir, Salar
Mirghaderi, Seyed Peyman
Salimi, Amirhossein
Khanzadeh, Shokoufeh
author_sort Salimi, Maryam
collection PubMed
description There is a clear clinical need for efficient physiotherapy and rehabilitation programs during and after bone lengthening and reconstruction for gaining the optimal effect and also prevention or treatment of lengthening side effects. Pin tract infection is the most prevalent side effect during lengthening which could be prevented and treated initially via proper wound care. Muscle contractures are typically a consequence of the generated tension on the distracted muscle. It can be managed by physiotherapy initially and surgically in later severe stages. Furthermore, it is essential to avoid muscle contracture development, which is the demonstration of the imbalanced muscle appeals on the joint to inhibit the following subluxation. The knee is the furthermost affected joint by the aforementioned problem due to the inherent lack of ligamentous and bony stability. Joint stiffness is the other possible unfavorable effect of lengthening. It happens because of extensive muscle contractures or may possibly be attributed to rigidity of the joint following the amplified pressure on the joint surface during the process of lengthening. Physiotherapy and occupational therapy including endurance and strength exercise as well as stretching play an important role during the rehabilitation periods for the prevention and also the treatment of muscle contracture and the following deformity and also joint stiffness. Likewise, the effect of mental and physical rehabilitation programs should not be overlooked.
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spelling pubmed-94533422022-09-23 Complication of lengthening and the role of post-operative care, physical and psychological rehabilitation among fibula hemimelia Salimi, Maryam Sarallah, Rojin Javanshir, Salar Mirghaderi, Seyed Peyman Salimi, Amirhossein Khanzadeh, Shokoufeh World J Clin Cases Minireviews There is a clear clinical need for efficient physiotherapy and rehabilitation programs during and after bone lengthening and reconstruction for gaining the optimal effect and also prevention or treatment of lengthening side effects. Pin tract infection is the most prevalent side effect during lengthening which could be prevented and treated initially via proper wound care. Muscle contractures are typically a consequence of the generated tension on the distracted muscle. It can be managed by physiotherapy initially and surgically in later severe stages. Furthermore, it is essential to avoid muscle contracture development, which is the demonstration of the imbalanced muscle appeals on the joint to inhibit the following subluxation. The knee is the furthermost affected joint by the aforementioned problem due to the inherent lack of ligamentous and bony stability. Joint stiffness is the other possible unfavorable effect of lengthening. It happens because of extensive muscle contractures or may possibly be attributed to rigidity of the joint following the amplified pressure on the joint surface during the process of lengthening. Physiotherapy and occupational therapy including endurance and strength exercise as well as stretching play an important role during the rehabilitation periods for the prevention and also the treatment of muscle contracture and the following deformity and also joint stiffness. Likewise, the effect of mental and physical rehabilitation programs should not be overlooked. Baishideng Publishing Group Inc 2022-08-26 2022-08-26 /pmc/articles/PMC9453342/ /pubmed/36157817 http://dx.doi.org/10.12998/wjcc.v10.i24.8482 Text en ©The Author(s) 2022. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
spellingShingle Minireviews
Salimi, Maryam
Sarallah, Rojin
Javanshir, Salar
Mirghaderi, Seyed Peyman
Salimi, Amirhossein
Khanzadeh, Shokoufeh
Complication of lengthening and the role of post-operative care, physical and psychological rehabilitation among fibula hemimelia
title Complication of lengthening and the role of post-operative care, physical and psychological rehabilitation among fibula hemimelia
title_full Complication of lengthening and the role of post-operative care, physical and psychological rehabilitation among fibula hemimelia
title_fullStr Complication of lengthening and the role of post-operative care, physical and psychological rehabilitation among fibula hemimelia
title_full_unstemmed Complication of lengthening and the role of post-operative care, physical and psychological rehabilitation among fibula hemimelia
title_short Complication of lengthening and the role of post-operative care, physical and psychological rehabilitation among fibula hemimelia
title_sort complication of lengthening and the role of post-operative care, physical and psychological rehabilitation among fibula hemimelia
topic Minireviews
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9453342/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36157817
http://dx.doi.org/10.12998/wjcc.v10.i24.8482
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