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Transparent Microcomposite Films Based on a Ce-Doped Li(6)Gd(BO(3))(3) Scintillator for Radiation Detection
[Image: see text] Scintillators are widely used for high-energy radiation detection. Hybrid inorganic–organic composite scintillators with high light yields, high light decay rates, excellent stability, and low costs are in great demand. Here, we report a novel scintillator composed of Ce-doped Li(6...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
American Chemical Society
2022
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9453981/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36092621 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.2c04413 |
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author | Zhou, Xunsheng Wang, Cai Lin Wang, Yinzhen |
author_facet | Zhou, Xunsheng Wang, Cai Lin Wang, Yinzhen |
author_sort | Zhou, Xunsheng |
collection | PubMed |
description | [Image: see text] Scintillators are widely used for high-energy radiation detection. Hybrid inorganic–organic composite scintillators with high light yields, high light decay rates, excellent stability, and low costs are in great demand. Here, we report a novel scintillator composed of Ce-doped Li(6)Gd(BO(3))(3) (LGBO) microphosphors (MPs) and polymethyl methacrylate for X-ray and thermal neutron detection. The Ce-doped LGBO MPs, fabricated using a facile high-temperature solid-state reaction method, exhibit intense blue light at 416 nm under X-ray and UV excitation and have a high photoluminescence quantum yield of ∼63%. More importantly, the composite scintillator based on these MPs has excellent transparency and luminescence intensity. The luminescence integral intensity of composite scintillators is superior to that of commercial CsI:Na under X-ray excitation, and the light yield under thermal neutron irradiation is 21,000 photons/thermal neutron. The scintillation decay time is found to be below 600 ns. The neutron−gamma signal discrimination and neutron detection efficiency of the composite scintillators are acceptable for practical application. There is an excellent separation between neutron and background events. It represents significant improvements in scintillator performances, especially for reliable thermal neutron scintillators that are likely to improve the data qualities of scientific instruments, including charge-coupled device-based imagers and Anger logic-based position-sensitive detectors in neutron user facilities. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9453981 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | American Chemical Society |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-94539812022-09-09 Transparent Microcomposite Films Based on a Ce-Doped Li(6)Gd(BO(3))(3) Scintillator for Radiation Detection Zhou, Xunsheng Wang, Cai Lin Wang, Yinzhen ACS Omega [Image: see text] Scintillators are widely used for high-energy radiation detection. Hybrid inorganic–organic composite scintillators with high light yields, high light decay rates, excellent stability, and low costs are in great demand. Here, we report a novel scintillator composed of Ce-doped Li(6)Gd(BO(3))(3) (LGBO) microphosphors (MPs) and polymethyl methacrylate for X-ray and thermal neutron detection. The Ce-doped LGBO MPs, fabricated using a facile high-temperature solid-state reaction method, exhibit intense blue light at 416 nm under X-ray and UV excitation and have a high photoluminescence quantum yield of ∼63%. More importantly, the composite scintillator based on these MPs has excellent transparency and luminescence intensity. The luminescence integral intensity of composite scintillators is superior to that of commercial CsI:Na under X-ray excitation, and the light yield under thermal neutron irradiation is 21,000 photons/thermal neutron. The scintillation decay time is found to be below 600 ns. The neutron−gamma signal discrimination and neutron detection efficiency of the composite scintillators are acceptable for practical application. There is an excellent separation between neutron and background events. It represents significant improvements in scintillator performances, especially for reliable thermal neutron scintillators that are likely to improve the data qualities of scientific instruments, including charge-coupled device-based imagers and Anger logic-based position-sensitive detectors in neutron user facilities. American Chemical Society 2022-08-23 /pmc/articles/PMC9453981/ /pubmed/36092621 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.2c04413 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/Permits non-commercial access and re-use, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained; but does not permit creation of adaptations or other derivative works (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Zhou, Xunsheng Wang, Cai Lin Wang, Yinzhen Transparent Microcomposite Films Based on a Ce-Doped Li(6)Gd(BO(3))(3) Scintillator for Radiation Detection |
title | Transparent Microcomposite
Films Based on a Ce-Doped
Li(6)Gd(BO(3))(3) Scintillator for Radiation
Detection |
title_full | Transparent Microcomposite
Films Based on a Ce-Doped
Li(6)Gd(BO(3))(3) Scintillator for Radiation
Detection |
title_fullStr | Transparent Microcomposite
Films Based on a Ce-Doped
Li(6)Gd(BO(3))(3) Scintillator for Radiation
Detection |
title_full_unstemmed | Transparent Microcomposite
Films Based on a Ce-Doped
Li(6)Gd(BO(3))(3) Scintillator for Radiation
Detection |
title_short | Transparent Microcomposite
Films Based on a Ce-Doped
Li(6)Gd(BO(3))(3) Scintillator for Radiation
Detection |
title_sort | transparent microcomposite
films based on a ce-doped
li(6)gd(bo(3))(3) scintillator for radiation
detection |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9453981/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36092621 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.2c04413 |
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