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Smoking Is Positively Related and Alcohol Consumption Is Negatively Related to an Increased Risk of Meniere’s Disease

A few prior researchers presumed the impacts of smoking and alcohol on the risk of Meniere’s disease (MD). This study investigated the relationship between smoking, alcohol consumption, and obesity with Meniere’s disease in an adult population. The ≥40-year-old population in the Korean National Heal...

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Autores principales: Kim, So Young, Chung, Juyong, Yoo, Dae Myoung, Kwon, Mi Jung, Kim, Ji Hee, Kim, Joo-Hee, Kim, Heejin, Choi, Hyo Geun
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9457180/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36078935
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11175007
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author Kim, So Young
Chung, Juyong
Yoo, Dae Myoung
Kwon, Mi Jung
Kim, Ji Hee
Kim, Joo-Hee
Kim, Heejin
Choi, Hyo Geun
author_facet Kim, So Young
Chung, Juyong
Yoo, Dae Myoung
Kwon, Mi Jung
Kim, Ji Hee
Kim, Joo-Hee
Kim, Heejin
Choi, Hyo Geun
author_sort Kim, So Young
collection PubMed
description A few prior researchers presumed the impacts of smoking and alcohol on the risk of Meniere’s disease (MD). This study investigated the relationship between smoking, alcohol consumption, and obesity with Meniere’s disease in an adult population. The ≥40-year-old population in the Korean National Health Insurance Service-Health Screening Cohort 2002–2019 was analyzed. A total of 15,208 patients with MD were matched with 499,658 comparison participants. The current smoking, alcohol consumption, and past medical histories were collected. Body mass index (BMI) was grouped into underweight, normal, overweight, obese I, and obese II. The odds of histories of smoking and alcohol consumption and the BMI group for MD were analyzed using conditional logistic regression analysis. These associations were further analyzed in subgroups of age, sex, smoking, alcohol consumption, and BMI. In the overall adult population, smoking and alcohol consumption did not show an association with MD. Being underweight was linked with lower odds for MD (adjusted OR [aOR] = 0.80, 95% CI = 0.68–0.93, p = 0.004). In the male group, smoking was positively associated with MD (aOR = 1.08, 95% CI = 1.00–1.17, p = 0.043), while alcohol consumption was negatively related to MD (aOR = 0.87, 95% CI = 0.81–0.94, p < 0.001). Being underweight was related to a lower risk of MD. In adult men, smoking was predicted to increase, while alcohol consumption was predicted to decrease the risk of MD.
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spelling pubmed-94571802022-09-09 Smoking Is Positively Related and Alcohol Consumption Is Negatively Related to an Increased Risk of Meniere’s Disease Kim, So Young Chung, Juyong Yoo, Dae Myoung Kwon, Mi Jung Kim, Ji Hee Kim, Joo-Hee Kim, Heejin Choi, Hyo Geun J Clin Med Article A few prior researchers presumed the impacts of smoking and alcohol on the risk of Meniere’s disease (MD). This study investigated the relationship between smoking, alcohol consumption, and obesity with Meniere’s disease in an adult population. The ≥40-year-old population in the Korean National Health Insurance Service-Health Screening Cohort 2002–2019 was analyzed. A total of 15,208 patients with MD were matched with 499,658 comparison participants. The current smoking, alcohol consumption, and past medical histories were collected. Body mass index (BMI) was grouped into underweight, normal, overweight, obese I, and obese II. The odds of histories of smoking and alcohol consumption and the BMI group for MD were analyzed using conditional logistic regression analysis. These associations were further analyzed in subgroups of age, sex, smoking, alcohol consumption, and BMI. In the overall adult population, smoking and alcohol consumption did not show an association with MD. Being underweight was linked with lower odds for MD (adjusted OR [aOR] = 0.80, 95% CI = 0.68–0.93, p = 0.004). In the male group, smoking was positively associated with MD (aOR = 1.08, 95% CI = 1.00–1.17, p = 0.043), while alcohol consumption was negatively related to MD (aOR = 0.87, 95% CI = 0.81–0.94, p < 0.001). Being underweight was related to a lower risk of MD. In adult men, smoking was predicted to increase, while alcohol consumption was predicted to decrease the risk of MD. MDPI 2022-08-26 /pmc/articles/PMC9457180/ /pubmed/36078935 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11175007 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Kim, So Young
Chung, Juyong
Yoo, Dae Myoung
Kwon, Mi Jung
Kim, Ji Hee
Kim, Joo-Hee
Kim, Heejin
Choi, Hyo Geun
Smoking Is Positively Related and Alcohol Consumption Is Negatively Related to an Increased Risk of Meniere’s Disease
title Smoking Is Positively Related and Alcohol Consumption Is Negatively Related to an Increased Risk of Meniere’s Disease
title_full Smoking Is Positively Related and Alcohol Consumption Is Negatively Related to an Increased Risk of Meniere’s Disease
title_fullStr Smoking Is Positively Related and Alcohol Consumption Is Negatively Related to an Increased Risk of Meniere’s Disease
title_full_unstemmed Smoking Is Positively Related and Alcohol Consumption Is Negatively Related to an Increased Risk of Meniere’s Disease
title_short Smoking Is Positively Related and Alcohol Consumption Is Negatively Related to an Increased Risk of Meniere’s Disease
title_sort smoking is positively related and alcohol consumption is negatively related to an increased risk of meniere’s disease
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9457180/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36078935
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11175007
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