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Extraction of Alkalis from Silicate Materials PART 2—Crystalline Silicate Materials
A feature of silicate materials is that they can exist in two antagonistic states—amorphous and crystalline. In both cases, alkalis, which are always present in chemical compositions, play an important role. A feature of alkalis in the composition of silicate materials is that at certain stages of t...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9457488/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36079439 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15176059 |
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author | Kotsay, Galyna Szewczenko, Wiktor |
author_facet | Kotsay, Galyna Szewczenko, Wiktor |
author_sort | Kotsay, Galyna |
collection | PubMed |
description | A feature of silicate materials is that they can exist in two antagonistic states—amorphous and crystalline. In both cases, alkalis, which are always present in chemical compositions, play an important role. A feature of alkalis in the composition of silicate materials is that at certain stages of the synthesis of products, they play a positive role, reducing the temperature of synthesis, but worsening the properties of these products at the stage of their operation. Synthesis products should be understood as important building materials such as building glass and cement. It is known that the performance properties of glass and cement can be improved by the extraction of alkalis. In the first part of the article, the issues of extraction of alkalis in amorphous silicate materials-inorganic glasses were considered. This article presents the results of studies on the extraction process of alkalis in crystalline silicate materials-cement. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9457488 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-94574882022-09-09 Extraction of Alkalis from Silicate Materials PART 2—Crystalline Silicate Materials Kotsay, Galyna Szewczenko, Wiktor Materials (Basel) Article A feature of silicate materials is that they can exist in two antagonistic states—amorphous and crystalline. In both cases, alkalis, which are always present in chemical compositions, play an important role. A feature of alkalis in the composition of silicate materials is that at certain stages of the synthesis of products, they play a positive role, reducing the temperature of synthesis, but worsening the properties of these products at the stage of their operation. Synthesis products should be understood as important building materials such as building glass and cement. It is known that the performance properties of glass and cement can be improved by the extraction of alkalis. In the first part of the article, the issues of extraction of alkalis in amorphous silicate materials-inorganic glasses were considered. This article presents the results of studies on the extraction process of alkalis in crystalline silicate materials-cement. MDPI 2022-09-01 /pmc/articles/PMC9457488/ /pubmed/36079439 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15176059 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Kotsay, Galyna Szewczenko, Wiktor Extraction of Alkalis from Silicate Materials PART 2—Crystalline Silicate Materials |
title | Extraction of Alkalis from Silicate Materials PART 2—Crystalline Silicate Materials |
title_full | Extraction of Alkalis from Silicate Materials PART 2—Crystalline Silicate Materials |
title_fullStr | Extraction of Alkalis from Silicate Materials PART 2—Crystalline Silicate Materials |
title_full_unstemmed | Extraction of Alkalis from Silicate Materials PART 2—Crystalline Silicate Materials |
title_short | Extraction of Alkalis from Silicate Materials PART 2—Crystalline Silicate Materials |
title_sort | extraction of alkalis from silicate materials part 2—crystalline silicate materials |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9457488/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36079439 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15176059 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kotsaygalyna extractionofalkalisfromsilicatematerialspart2crystallinesilicatematerials AT szewczenkowiktor extractionofalkalisfromsilicatematerialspart2crystallinesilicatematerials |