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Rare Choristoma of the Tarsal Conjunctiva: Critical Inspection Prevents Unnecessary Mutilation

We report a case of a 26-year-old male patient with an incidental finding of a flesh-colored tumor with few vellus hairs on its surface, located on the fornix and the tarsal conjunctiva of the left lower eyelid. Histology of the biopsy showed a choristoma consisting of abundant vellus hairs, sebaceo...

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Autores principales: Vetter, Viola Katharina, Correa-Perez, Maria E., Chaloupka, Karla, Mihic-Probst, Daniela
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: S. Karger AG 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9459582/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36160498
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000525796
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author Vetter, Viola Katharina
Correa-Perez, Maria E.
Chaloupka, Karla
Mihic-Probst, Daniela
author_facet Vetter, Viola Katharina
Correa-Perez, Maria E.
Chaloupka, Karla
Mihic-Probst, Daniela
author_sort Vetter, Viola Katharina
collection PubMed
description We report a case of a 26-year-old male patient with an incidental finding of a flesh-colored tumor with few vellus hairs on its surface, located on the fornix and the tarsal conjunctiva of the left lower eyelid. Histology of the biopsy showed a choristoma consisting of abundant vellus hairs, sebaceous glands, and sparse lacrimal gland tissue. Recognition of conjunctival vellus hairs is significant and raises the suspected diagnosis of choristoma, which can be confirmed by a small sample biopsy. A complete excision is unnecessary and possible surgical complications can be prevented. Choristomas of the tarsal conjunctiva are very rare and, to our knowledge, this is the first histological documentation of a choristoma containing vellus hair located on the tarsal conjunctiva. In addition, we review the histopathological findings of choristomas and their differential diagnoses.
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spelling pubmed-94595822022-09-23 Rare Choristoma of the Tarsal Conjunctiva: Critical Inspection Prevents Unnecessary Mutilation Vetter, Viola Katharina Correa-Perez, Maria E. Chaloupka, Karla Mihic-Probst, Daniela Case Rep Ophthalmol Case Report We report a case of a 26-year-old male patient with an incidental finding of a flesh-colored tumor with few vellus hairs on its surface, located on the fornix and the tarsal conjunctiva of the left lower eyelid. Histology of the biopsy showed a choristoma consisting of abundant vellus hairs, sebaceous glands, and sparse lacrimal gland tissue. Recognition of conjunctival vellus hairs is significant and raises the suspected diagnosis of choristoma, which can be confirmed by a small sample biopsy. A complete excision is unnecessary and possible surgical complications can be prevented. Choristomas of the tarsal conjunctiva are very rare and, to our knowledge, this is the first histological documentation of a choristoma containing vellus hair located on the tarsal conjunctiva. In addition, we review the histopathological findings of choristomas and their differential diagnoses. S. Karger AG 2022-08-15 /pmc/articles/PMC9459582/ /pubmed/36160498 http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000525796 Text en Copyright © 2022 by The Author(s). Published by S. Karger AG, Basel https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-4.0 International License (CC BY-NC) (http://www.karger.com/Services/OpenAccessLicense). Usage and distribution for commercial purposes requires written permission.
spellingShingle Case Report
Vetter, Viola Katharina
Correa-Perez, Maria E.
Chaloupka, Karla
Mihic-Probst, Daniela
Rare Choristoma of the Tarsal Conjunctiva: Critical Inspection Prevents Unnecessary Mutilation
title Rare Choristoma of the Tarsal Conjunctiva: Critical Inspection Prevents Unnecessary Mutilation
title_full Rare Choristoma of the Tarsal Conjunctiva: Critical Inspection Prevents Unnecessary Mutilation
title_fullStr Rare Choristoma of the Tarsal Conjunctiva: Critical Inspection Prevents Unnecessary Mutilation
title_full_unstemmed Rare Choristoma of the Tarsal Conjunctiva: Critical Inspection Prevents Unnecessary Mutilation
title_short Rare Choristoma of the Tarsal Conjunctiva: Critical Inspection Prevents Unnecessary Mutilation
title_sort rare choristoma of the tarsal conjunctiva: critical inspection prevents unnecessary mutilation
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9459582/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36160498
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000525796
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