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Spanning Fermi arcs in a two-dimensional magnet

The discovery of topological states of matter has led to a revolution in materials research. When external or intrinsic parameters break symmetries, global properties of topological materials change drastically. A paramount example is the emergence of Weyl nodes under broken inversion symmetry. Whil...

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Autores principales: Chen, Ying-Jiun, Hanke, Jan-Philipp, Hoffmann, Markus, Bihlmayer, Gustav, Mokrousov, Yuriy, Blügel, Stefan, Schneider, Claus M., Tusche, Christian
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9463448/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36085323
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-32948-z
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author Chen, Ying-Jiun
Hanke, Jan-Philipp
Hoffmann, Markus
Bihlmayer, Gustav
Mokrousov, Yuriy
Blügel, Stefan
Schneider, Claus M.
Tusche, Christian
author_facet Chen, Ying-Jiun
Hanke, Jan-Philipp
Hoffmann, Markus
Bihlmayer, Gustav
Mokrousov, Yuriy
Blügel, Stefan
Schneider, Claus M.
Tusche, Christian
author_sort Chen, Ying-Jiun
collection PubMed
description The discovery of topological states of matter has led to a revolution in materials research. When external or intrinsic parameters break symmetries, global properties of topological materials change drastically. A paramount example is the emergence of Weyl nodes under broken inversion symmetry. While a rich variety of non-trivial quantum phases could in principle also originate from broken time-reversal symmetry, realizing systems that combine magnetism with complex topological properties is remarkably elusive. Here, we demonstrate that giant open Fermi arcs are created at the surface of ultrathin hybrid magnets where the Fermi-surface topology is substantially modified by hybridization with a heavy-metal substrate. The interplay between magnetism and topology allows us to control the shape and the location of the Fermi arcs by tuning the magnetization direction. The hybridization points in the Fermi surface can be attributed to a non-trivial mixed topology and induce hot-spots in the Berry curvature, dominating spin and charge transport as well as magneto-electric coupling effects.
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spelling pubmed-94634482022-09-11 Spanning Fermi arcs in a two-dimensional magnet Chen, Ying-Jiun Hanke, Jan-Philipp Hoffmann, Markus Bihlmayer, Gustav Mokrousov, Yuriy Blügel, Stefan Schneider, Claus M. Tusche, Christian Nat Commun Article The discovery of topological states of matter has led to a revolution in materials research. When external or intrinsic parameters break symmetries, global properties of topological materials change drastically. A paramount example is the emergence of Weyl nodes under broken inversion symmetry. While a rich variety of non-trivial quantum phases could in principle also originate from broken time-reversal symmetry, realizing systems that combine magnetism with complex topological properties is remarkably elusive. Here, we demonstrate that giant open Fermi arcs are created at the surface of ultrathin hybrid magnets where the Fermi-surface topology is substantially modified by hybridization with a heavy-metal substrate. The interplay between magnetism and topology allows us to control the shape and the location of the Fermi arcs by tuning the magnetization direction. The hybridization points in the Fermi surface can be attributed to a non-trivial mixed topology and induce hot-spots in the Berry curvature, dominating spin and charge transport as well as magneto-electric coupling effects. Nature Publishing Group UK 2022-09-09 /pmc/articles/PMC9463448/ /pubmed/36085323 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-32948-z Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Chen, Ying-Jiun
Hanke, Jan-Philipp
Hoffmann, Markus
Bihlmayer, Gustav
Mokrousov, Yuriy
Blügel, Stefan
Schneider, Claus M.
Tusche, Christian
Spanning Fermi arcs in a two-dimensional magnet
title Spanning Fermi arcs in a two-dimensional magnet
title_full Spanning Fermi arcs in a two-dimensional magnet
title_fullStr Spanning Fermi arcs in a two-dimensional magnet
title_full_unstemmed Spanning Fermi arcs in a two-dimensional magnet
title_short Spanning Fermi arcs in a two-dimensional magnet
title_sort spanning fermi arcs in a two-dimensional magnet
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9463448/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36085323
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-32948-z
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