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A Study on Dual-Response Composite Hydrogels Based on Oriented Nanocellulose
In nature, many biological tissues are composed of oriented structures, which endow tissues with special properties and functions. Although traditional hydrogels can achieve a high level of biomimetic composition, the orderly arrangement of internal structures remains a challenge. Therefore, it is o...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Whioce Publishing Pte. Ltd.
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9468960/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36105134 http://dx.doi.org/10.18063/ijb.v8i3.578 |
Sumario: | In nature, many biological tissues are composed of oriented structures, which endow tissues with special properties and functions. Although traditional hydrogels can achieve a high level of biomimetic composition, the orderly arrangement of internal structures remains a challenge. Therefore, it is of great significance to synthesize hydrogels with oriented structures easily and quickly. In this study, we first proposed and demonstrated a fabrication process for producing a well-ordered and dual-responsive cellulose nanofibers + hyaluronic acid methacrylate (CN+HAMA) hydrogels through an extrusion-based three-dimensional (3D) printing process. CN in the CN+HAMA hydrogels are directionally aligned after extrusion due to shear stress. In addition, the synthesized hydrogels exhibited responsive behaviors to both temperature and ultraviolet light. Since the temperature-responsiveness is reversible, the hydrogels can transit between the gelation and solution states while retaining their original qualities. Furthermore, the developed well-oriented CN+HAMA hydrogels induced directional cell growth, paving the way for potential applications in ordered biological soft-tissue repair. |
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