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COVID-19 and the potential of Janus family kinase (JAK) pathway inhibition: A novel treatment strategy
Recent evidence proposed that the severity of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in patients is a consequence of cytokine storm, characterized by increased IL-1β, IL-6, IL-18, TNF-α, and IFN-γ. Hence, managing the cytokine storm by drugs has been suggested for the treatment of patients with sev...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9469902/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36111104 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2022.961027 |
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author | Khaledi, Mansoor Sameni, Fatemeh Yahyazade, Sheida Radandish, Maedeh Owlia, Parviz Bagheri, Nader Afkhami, Hamed Mahjoor, Mohamad Esmaelpour, Zahra Kohansal, Maryam Aghaei, Farzad |
author_facet | Khaledi, Mansoor Sameni, Fatemeh Yahyazade, Sheida Radandish, Maedeh Owlia, Parviz Bagheri, Nader Afkhami, Hamed Mahjoor, Mohamad Esmaelpour, Zahra Kohansal, Maryam Aghaei, Farzad |
author_sort | Khaledi, Mansoor |
collection | PubMed |
description | Recent evidence proposed that the severity of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in patients is a consequence of cytokine storm, characterized by increased IL-1β, IL-6, IL-18, TNF-α, and IFN-γ. Hence, managing the cytokine storm by drugs has been suggested for the treatment of patients with severe COVID-19. Several of the proinflammatory cytokines involved in the pathogenesis of COVID-19 infection recruit a distinct intracellular signaling pathway mediated by JAKs. Consequently, JAK inhibitors, including baricitinib, pacritinib, ruxolitinib, and tofacitinib, may represent an effective therapeutic strategy for controlling the JAK to treat COVID-19. This study indicates the mechanism of cytokine storm and JAK/STAT pathway in COVID-19 as well as the medications used for JAK/STAT inhibitors. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9469902 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-94699022022-09-14 COVID-19 and the potential of Janus family kinase (JAK) pathway inhibition: A novel treatment strategy Khaledi, Mansoor Sameni, Fatemeh Yahyazade, Sheida Radandish, Maedeh Owlia, Parviz Bagheri, Nader Afkhami, Hamed Mahjoor, Mohamad Esmaelpour, Zahra Kohansal, Maryam Aghaei, Farzad Front Med (Lausanne) Medicine Recent evidence proposed that the severity of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in patients is a consequence of cytokine storm, characterized by increased IL-1β, IL-6, IL-18, TNF-α, and IFN-γ. Hence, managing the cytokine storm by drugs has been suggested for the treatment of patients with severe COVID-19. Several of the proinflammatory cytokines involved in the pathogenesis of COVID-19 infection recruit a distinct intracellular signaling pathway mediated by JAKs. Consequently, JAK inhibitors, including baricitinib, pacritinib, ruxolitinib, and tofacitinib, may represent an effective therapeutic strategy for controlling the JAK to treat COVID-19. This study indicates the mechanism of cytokine storm and JAK/STAT pathway in COVID-19 as well as the medications used for JAK/STAT inhibitors. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-08-30 /pmc/articles/PMC9469902/ /pubmed/36111104 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2022.961027 Text en Copyright © 2022 Khaledi, Sameni, Yahyazade, Radandish, Owlia, Bagheri, Afkhami, Mahjoor, Esmaelpour, Kohansal and Aghaei. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Medicine Khaledi, Mansoor Sameni, Fatemeh Yahyazade, Sheida Radandish, Maedeh Owlia, Parviz Bagheri, Nader Afkhami, Hamed Mahjoor, Mohamad Esmaelpour, Zahra Kohansal, Maryam Aghaei, Farzad COVID-19 and the potential of Janus family kinase (JAK) pathway inhibition: A novel treatment strategy |
title | COVID-19 and the potential of Janus family kinase (JAK) pathway inhibition: A novel treatment strategy |
title_full | COVID-19 and the potential of Janus family kinase (JAK) pathway inhibition: A novel treatment strategy |
title_fullStr | COVID-19 and the potential of Janus family kinase (JAK) pathway inhibition: A novel treatment strategy |
title_full_unstemmed | COVID-19 and the potential of Janus family kinase (JAK) pathway inhibition: A novel treatment strategy |
title_short | COVID-19 and the potential of Janus family kinase (JAK) pathway inhibition: A novel treatment strategy |
title_sort | covid-19 and the potential of janus family kinase (jak) pathway inhibition: a novel treatment strategy |
topic | Medicine |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9469902/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36111104 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2022.961027 |
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