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Non bulimic shitty meal

INTRODUCTION: Coprophagia is a relatively rare phenomenon characterized by the ingestion of feces, and it is usually classified as a rare form of pica. It has been associated with multiple organic causes or mental disorders such as brain tumors, alcoholism, mental retardation, dementia, schizophreni...

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Autores principales: Costa, A., Jesus, S., Alcafache, J.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9470456/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.1854
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author Costa, A.
Jesus, S.
Alcafache, J.
author_facet Costa, A.
Jesus, S.
Alcafache, J.
author_sort Costa, A.
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Coprophagia is a relatively rare phenomenon characterized by the ingestion of feces, and it is usually classified as a rare form of pica. It has been associated with multiple organic causes or mental disorders such as brain tumors, alcoholism, mental retardation, dementia, schizophrenia, depressive disorders or fetishism. OBJECTIVES: Case report and reflection on its etiology METHODS: A Pubmed search was performed with the MeSH terms “Coprophagy” and “pica”. Relevant articles obtained from the respective bibliographic references were also consulted. RESULTS: A 56-year-old man with a history of psychiatric follow-up with a diagnosis of schizophrenia and cognitive impairment, assessed for behavioral changes such as cat feces intake. After possible organic causes were excluded, treatment with supportive psychotherapy and pharmacologically began with a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor, fluoxetine, along with treatment for schizophrenia. CONCLUSIONS: According to literature, coprophagia often occurs associated with other medical or neuropsychiatric conditions. Although the etiology, pathophysiology and management remains unclear, several pharmacologic treatments have been attempted with some degree of success. We describe a case of unusual behavior, coprophagia, associated with cognitive impairment and schizophrenia that responded favorably to fluoxetine although without complete remission, in order to contribute to a future nosological redefinition. DISCLOSURE: No significant relationships.
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spelling pubmed-94704562022-09-29 Non bulimic shitty meal Costa, A. Jesus, S. Alcafache, J. Eur Psychiatry Abstract INTRODUCTION: Coprophagia is a relatively rare phenomenon characterized by the ingestion of feces, and it is usually classified as a rare form of pica. It has been associated with multiple organic causes or mental disorders such as brain tumors, alcoholism, mental retardation, dementia, schizophrenia, depressive disorders or fetishism. OBJECTIVES: Case report and reflection on its etiology METHODS: A Pubmed search was performed with the MeSH terms “Coprophagy” and “pica”. Relevant articles obtained from the respective bibliographic references were also consulted. RESULTS: A 56-year-old man with a history of psychiatric follow-up with a diagnosis of schizophrenia and cognitive impairment, assessed for behavioral changes such as cat feces intake. After possible organic causes were excluded, treatment with supportive psychotherapy and pharmacologically began with a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor, fluoxetine, along with treatment for schizophrenia. CONCLUSIONS: According to literature, coprophagia often occurs associated with other medical or neuropsychiatric conditions. Although the etiology, pathophysiology and management remains unclear, several pharmacologic treatments have been attempted with some degree of success. We describe a case of unusual behavior, coprophagia, associated with cognitive impairment and schizophrenia that responded favorably to fluoxetine although without complete remission, in order to contribute to a future nosological redefinition. DISCLOSURE: No significant relationships. Cambridge University Press 2021-08-13 /pmc/articles/PMC9470456/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.1854 Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Abstract
Costa, A.
Jesus, S.
Alcafache, J.
Non bulimic shitty meal
title Non bulimic shitty meal
title_full Non bulimic shitty meal
title_fullStr Non bulimic shitty meal
title_full_unstemmed Non bulimic shitty meal
title_short Non bulimic shitty meal
title_sort non bulimic shitty meal
topic Abstract
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9470456/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.1854
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