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Self - evaluation of social adaptation in patients with schizophrenia and metabolic syndrome

INTRODUCTION: Metabolic syndrome (MS) is an often co-occurring condition that occurs during antipsychotic therapy and impairs social functioning OBJECTIVES: We tried to conduct a self - evaluation of social adaptation in patients with schizophrenia and MS METHODS: We examined 150 patients with schiz...

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Autores principales: Khamina, V., Kornetova, E., Kornetov, A., Goncharova, A., Boiko, A.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9471525/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.435
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author Khamina, V.
Kornetova, E.
Kornetov, A.
Goncharova, A.
Boiko, A.
author_facet Khamina, V.
Kornetova, E.
Kornetov, A.
Goncharova, A.
Boiko, A.
author_sort Khamina, V.
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Metabolic syndrome (MS) is an often co-occurring condition that occurs during antipsychotic therapy and impairs social functioning OBJECTIVES: We tried to conduct a self - evaluation of social adaptation in patients with schizophrenia and MS METHODS: We examined 150 patients with schizophrenia receiving antipsychotic therapy at the clinics of Mental Health Research Institute. The study was supported by a grant from the Russian Science Foundation 18-15-00011. The IDF criteria were used to diagnose metabolic syndrome. We used «The social adaptation self - evaluation scale» (SASS). RESULTS: 63 patients (42%) had MS and 87 patients (58%) did not. In the subgroup of patients with MS, 59 people (93.65%) had disabilities or were unemployed, in the group without MS - 82 (94.26%) patients. There were no statistically significant differences between the groups (p ≥ 0.05). In the patients with schizophrenia and concomitant MS, the median SSAS scores was 35 [29; 39], which corresponds mainly to a high level of self - evaluation of social adaptation. At the same time, in patients with schizophrenia and without MS, on the contrary, the self - evaluation of social adaptation was 30 [23; 38] points (p = 0.03914). Perhaps this is due to the great attention from relatives and doctors of general somatic practice and the primary medical network in connection with the risk of developing severe somatic pathology. CONCLUSIONS: Patients with MS can give a higher assessment of social adaptation, despite a objectively low social status. DISCLOSURE: No significant relationships.
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spelling pubmed-94715252022-09-29 Self - evaluation of social adaptation in patients with schizophrenia and metabolic syndrome Khamina, V. Kornetova, E. Kornetov, A. Goncharova, A. Boiko, A. Eur Psychiatry Abstract INTRODUCTION: Metabolic syndrome (MS) is an often co-occurring condition that occurs during antipsychotic therapy and impairs social functioning OBJECTIVES: We tried to conduct a self - evaluation of social adaptation in patients with schizophrenia and MS METHODS: We examined 150 patients with schizophrenia receiving antipsychotic therapy at the clinics of Mental Health Research Institute. The study was supported by a grant from the Russian Science Foundation 18-15-00011. The IDF criteria were used to diagnose metabolic syndrome. We used «The social adaptation self - evaluation scale» (SASS). RESULTS: 63 patients (42%) had MS and 87 patients (58%) did not. In the subgroup of patients with MS, 59 people (93.65%) had disabilities or were unemployed, in the group without MS - 82 (94.26%) patients. There were no statistically significant differences between the groups (p ≥ 0.05). In the patients with schizophrenia and concomitant MS, the median SSAS scores was 35 [29; 39], which corresponds mainly to a high level of self - evaluation of social adaptation. At the same time, in patients with schizophrenia and without MS, on the contrary, the self - evaluation of social adaptation was 30 [23; 38] points (p = 0.03914). Perhaps this is due to the great attention from relatives and doctors of general somatic practice and the primary medical network in connection with the risk of developing severe somatic pathology. CONCLUSIONS: Patients with MS can give a higher assessment of social adaptation, despite a objectively low social status. DISCLOSURE: No significant relationships. Cambridge University Press 2021-08-13 /pmc/articles/PMC9471525/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.435 Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Abstract
Khamina, V.
Kornetova, E.
Kornetov, A.
Goncharova, A.
Boiko, A.
Self - evaluation of social adaptation in patients with schizophrenia and metabolic syndrome
title Self - evaluation of social adaptation in patients with schizophrenia and metabolic syndrome
title_full Self - evaluation of social adaptation in patients with schizophrenia and metabolic syndrome
title_fullStr Self - evaluation of social adaptation in patients with schizophrenia and metabolic syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Self - evaluation of social adaptation in patients with schizophrenia and metabolic syndrome
title_short Self - evaluation of social adaptation in patients with schizophrenia and metabolic syndrome
title_sort self - evaluation of social adaptation in patients with schizophrenia and metabolic syndrome
topic Abstract
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9471525/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.435
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