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Sharing own story telling during COVID-19’s italian lockdown: An experience with schizophrenic outpatients

INTRODUCTION: Affective flattening is one of the main symptoms in Schizophrenia, several studies highlighted the importance of social skills training in improving negative symptoms. However, Covid-19 pandemic is changing our life with limitations in social contacts and in psychosocial rehabilitation...

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Autores principales: Gentile, A., Matarazzo, I., Marini, S.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9471685/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.796
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author Gentile, A.
Matarazzo, I.
Marini, S.
author_facet Gentile, A.
Matarazzo, I.
Marini, S.
author_sort Gentile, A.
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Affective flattening is one of the main symptoms in Schizophrenia, several studies highlighted the importance of social skills training in improving negative symptoms. However, Covid-19 pandemic is changing our life with limitations in social contacts and in psychosocial rehabilitation; pre COVID-19 strategies should be implemented with new ones. OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the practicability of a narrative method in improving affective flattening, general social skills in stable outpatients with a diagnosis for schizophrenia during Italian lockdown in March – April 2020 METHODS: Outpatients with a stable psychopathology have been involved in a narrative project during lockdown. We asked to patients to write daily a story telling about their experience and emotions and send us their diary. Every week the diary has been used to discuss their story telling in group in a web conference. At end of the experience we administered a survey about the enjoyment and the subjective benefits. RESULTS: From ten people with a known psychopathology we recruited six patients. All participants completed the project and all of them referred for a subjective benefit as to feel more reassured by the contact with their psychiatrist. Four patients explicated initial discomfort about share their experiences in group. One patient started to share his own thoughts about mental disease on social media. CONCLUSIONS: Narrative Psychiatry might be a pragmatic opportunity to implement conventional strategies to contrast affective flattening and negative symptoms in Schizophrenia. Sharing digital story telling is a useful method in lockdown and general social restriction condition.
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spelling pubmed-94716852022-09-29 Sharing own story telling during COVID-19’s italian lockdown: An experience with schizophrenic outpatients Gentile, A. Matarazzo, I. Marini, S. Eur Psychiatry Abstract INTRODUCTION: Affective flattening is one of the main symptoms in Schizophrenia, several studies highlighted the importance of social skills training in improving negative symptoms. However, Covid-19 pandemic is changing our life with limitations in social contacts and in psychosocial rehabilitation; pre COVID-19 strategies should be implemented with new ones. OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the practicability of a narrative method in improving affective flattening, general social skills in stable outpatients with a diagnosis for schizophrenia during Italian lockdown in March – April 2020 METHODS: Outpatients with a stable psychopathology have been involved in a narrative project during lockdown. We asked to patients to write daily a story telling about their experience and emotions and send us their diary. Every week the diary has been used to discuss their story telling in group in a web conference. At end of the experience we administered a survey about the enjoyment and the subjective benefits. RESULTS: From ten people with a known psychopathology we recruited six patients. All participants completed the project and all of them referred for a subjective benefit as to feel more reassured by the contact with their psychiatrist. Four patients explicated initial discomfort about share their experiences in group. One patient started to share his own thoughts about mental disease on social media. CONCLUSIONS: Narrative Psychiatry might be a pragmatic opportunity to implement conventional strategies to contrast affective flattening and negative symptoms in Schizophrenia. Sharing digital story telling is a useful method in lockdown and general social restriction condition. Cambridge University Press 2021-08-13 /pmc/articles/PMC9471685/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.796 Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Abstract
Gentile, A.
Matarazzo, I.
Marini, S.
Sharing own story telling during COVID-19’s italian lockdown: An experience with schizophrenic outpatients
title Sharing own story telling during COVID-19’s italian lockdown: An experience with schizophrenic outpatients
title_full Sharing own story telling during COVID-19’s italian lockdown: An experience with schizophrenic outpatients
title_fullStr Sharing own story telling during COVID-19’s italian lockdown: An experience with schizophrenic outpatients
title_full_unstemmed Sharing own story telling during COVID-19’s italian lockdown: An experience with schizophrenic outpatients
title_short Sharing own story telling during COVID-19’s italian lockdown: An experience with schizophrenic outpatients
title_sort sharing own story telling during covid-19’s italian lockdown: an experience with schizophrenic outpatients
topic Abstract
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9471685/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.796
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