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Concussion vs. resignation by submission: Technical–tactical behavior analysis considering injury in mixed martial arts
This research study verified the technical–tactical actions during the mixed martial arts (MMA) fights to generate serious enough injury to stop the MMA round, determining technical-tactical potential risk factors for injury in official MMA combats, according to Concussion or Resignation per Submiss...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9473287/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36119707 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2022.941829 |
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author | Miarka, Bianca Soto, Dany A. Sobarzo Aedo-Muñoz, Esteban A. Maurício, Clóvis A. Müller, Vanessa T. Bragazzi, Nicola L. Brito, Ciro José |
author_facet | Miarka, Bianca Soto, Dany A. Sobarzo Aedo-Muñoz, Esteban A. Maurício, Clóvis A. Müller, Vanessa T. Bragazzi, Nicola L. Brito, Ciro José |
author_sort | Miarka, Bianca |
collection | PubMed |
description | This research study verified the technical–tactical actions during the mixed martial arts (MMA) fights to generate serious enough injury to stop the MMA round, determining technical-tactical potential risk factors for injury in official MMA combats, according to Concussion or Resignation per Submission. A total of 990 rounds with concussions and 627 resignations per submission were considered with severe injury (i.e., a fight ended by a doctor or referee). All injuries were diagnosed and managed by attending ringside physicians during the MMA fights and rounds and had a continuous technical–tactical behavior analysis, p ≤ 0.05. The leading cause of concussion was due to head trauma (~90%), with higher dependence on head strikes scored actions. Comparisons between Concussion and Resignation per Submission combats demonstrated differences between distance head strikes actions [13(6,25) vs. 9(4,18) frequencies], clinch head strikes actions [1(0;4) vs. 1(0;3) frequencies], ground head strikes actions [1(0;8) vs. 2(0;10) frequencies] and takedowns actions [0(0;1) vs. 1(0;2) frequencies]. This information may provide significant evidence regarding the doctor stoppage in concussion combats and when it could be called by officials supervising MMA. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9473287 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-94732872022-09-15 Concussion vs. resignation by submission: Technical–tactical behavior analysis considering injury in mixed martial arts Miarka, Bianca Soto, Dany A. Sobarzo Aedo-Muñoz, Esteban A. Maurício, Clóvis A. Müller, Vanessa T. Bragazzi, Nicola L. Brito, Ciro José Front Neurol Neurology This research study verified the technical–tactical actions during the mixed martial arts (MMA) fights to generate serious enough injury to stop the MMA round, determining technical-tactical potential risk factors for injury in official MMA combats, according to Concussion or Resignation per Submission. A total of 990 rounds with concussions and 627 resignations per submission were considered with severe injury (i.e., a fight ended by a doctor or referee). All injuries were diagnosed and managed by attending ringside physicians during the MMA fights and rounds and had a continuous technical–tactical behavior analysis, p ≤ 0.05. The leading cause of concussion was due to head trauma (~90%), with higher dependence on head strikes scored actions. Comparisons between Concussion and Resignation per Submission combats demonstrated differences between distance head strikes actions [13(6,25) vs. 9(4,18) frequencies], clinch head strikes actions [1(0;4) vs. 1(0;3) frequencies], ground head strikes actions [1(0;8) vs. 2(0;10) frequencies] and takedowns actions [0(0;1) vs. 1(0;2) frequencies]. This information may provide significant evidence regarding the doctor stoppage in concussion combats and when it could be called by officials supervising MMA. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-08-18 /pmc/articles/PMC9473287/ /pubmed/36119707 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2022.941829 Text en Copyright © 2022 Miarka, Soto, Aedo-Muñoz, Maurício, Müller, Bragazzi and Brito. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Neurology Miarka, Bianca Soto, Dany A. Sobarzo Aedo-Muñoz, Esteban A. Maurício, Clóvis A. Müller, Vanessa T. Bragazzi, Nicola L. Brito, Ciro José Concussion vs. resignation by submission: Technical–tactical behavior analysis considering injury in mixed martial arts |
title | Concussion vs. resignation by submission: Technical–tactical behavior analysis considering injury in mixed martial arts |
title_full | Concussion vs. resignation by submission: Technical–tactical behavior analysis considering injury in mixed martial arts |
title_fullStr | Concussion vs. resignation by submission: Technical–tactical behavior analysis considering injury in mixed martial arts |
title_full_unstemmed | Concussion vs. resignation by submission: Technical–tactical behavior analysis considering injury in mixed martial arts |
title_short | Concussion vs. resignation by submission: Technical–tactical behavior analysis considering injury in mixed martial arts |
title_sort | concussion vs. resignation by submission: technical–tactical behavior analysis considering injury in mixed martial arts |
topic | Neurology |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9473287/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36119707 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2022.941829 |
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