Cargando…

Case report of a dissociative identity disorder

INTRODUCTION: Patients with dissociative identity disorder (DID) present two or more identities, where one of them is the main one. Although it is a widely questioned diagnosis, it is currently found in the main DSM-5 and ICD-10 diagnostic manuals. OBJECTIVES: Present a case of dissociative identity...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Pinilla, R., Rodriguez, C., Ordoñez, B., Hermosillo, R.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9475865/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.1327
_version_ 1784790008871256064
author Pinilla, R.
Rodriguez, C.
Ordoñez, B.
Hermosillo, R.
author_facet Pinilla, R.
Rodriguez, C.
Ordoñez, B.
Hermosillo, R.
author_sort Pinilla, R.
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Patients with dissociative identity disorder (DID) present two or more identities, where one of them is the main one. Although it is a widely questioned diagnosis, it is currently found in the main DSM-5 and ICD-10 diagnostic manuals. OBJECTIVES: Present a case of dissociative identity disorder. METHODS: 46-year-old woman who attended the CSM referred for her MAP due to anxiety-depressive symptoms. Throughout the interviews the patient brings up to 4 identities with alterations in memory, consciousness, multiple dissociative symptoms, sound thinking, constant fluctuations in mood. She is separated, has two children, takes care of them, although she is not able to maintain work functionality. The patient is seen once a week for 45 minutes. Psychotherapeutic treatment is carried out, the objective of which is to establish a safe therapist-patient bond to favor the integration of their parts, and pharmacological treatment, which was carried out with haloperidol, lorazepam and desvenlafaxine. RESULTS: Throughout sessions, the anxious symptoms diminished, being able to carry out psychotherapeutic work. Dissociative symptoms were slightly reduced, partially integrating some of the identities. There was a slight stabilization in mood and decrease in psychotic symptoms. CONCLUSIONS: There is no well-established treatment for DID. Combined therapy (psychotherapy and pharmacological) may be an option for these patients. The therapeutic framing of the sessions, working the link, and the low-dose antipsychotic treatment were favorable. KEYWORD: dissociative identity framing link
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-9475865
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2021
publisher Cambridge University Press
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-94758652022-09-29 Case report of a dissociative identity disorder Pinilla, R. Rodriguez, C. Ordoñez, B. Hermosillo, R. Eur Psychiatry Abstract INTRODUCTION: Patients with dissociative identity disorder (DID) present two or more identities, where one of them is the main one. Although it is a widely questioned diagnosis, it is currently found in the main DSM-5 and ICD-10 diagnostic manuals. OBJECTIVES: Present a case of dissociative identity disorder. METHODS: 46-year-old woman who attended the CSM referred for her MAP due to anxiety-depressive symptoms. Throughout the interviews the patient brings up to 4 identities with alterations in memory, consciousness, multiple dissociative symptoms, sound thinking, constant fluctuations in mood. She is separated, has two children, takes care of them, although she is not able to maintain work functionality. The patient is seen once a week for 45 minutes. Psychotherapeutic treatment is carried out, the objective of which is to establish a safe therapist-patient bond to favor the integration of their parts, and pharmacological treatment, which was carried out with haloperidol, lorazepam and desvenlafaxine. RESULTS: Throughout sessions, the anxious symptoms diminished, being able to carry out psychotherapeutic work. Dissociative symptoms were slightly reduced, partially integrating some of the identities. There was a slight stabilization in mood and decrease in psychotic symptoms. CONCLUSIONS: There is no well-established treatment for DID. Combined therapy (psychotherapy and pharmacological) may be an option for these patients. The therapeutic framing of the sessions, working the link, and the low-dose antipsychotic treatment were favorable. KEYWORD: dissociative identity framing link Cambridge University Press 2021-08-13 /pmc/articles/PMC9475865/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.1327 Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Abstract
Pinilla, R.
Rodriguez, C.
Ordoñez, B.
Hermosillo, R.
Case report of a dissociative identity disorder
title Case report of a dissociative identity disorder
title_full Case report of a dissociative identity disorder
title_fullStr Case report of a dissociative identity disorder
title_full_unstemmed Case report of a dissociative identity disorder
title_short Case report of a dissociative identity disorder
title_sort case report of a dissociative identity disorder
topic Abstract
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9475865/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.1327
work_keys_str_mv AT pinillar casereportofadissociativeidentitydisorder
AT rodriguezc casereportofadissociativeidentitydisorder
AT ordonezb casereportofadissociativeidentitydisorder
AT hermosillor casereportofadissociativeidentitydisorder