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Emergence of genetically linked vaccine-originated poliovirus type 2 in the absence of oral polio vaccine, Jerusalem, April to July 2022

We report an emergence and increase in poliovirus type 2 detection via routine wastewater surveillance in three non-overlapping regions in the Jerusalem region, Israel, between April and July 2022. Sequencing showed genetic linkage among isolates and accumulation of mutations over time, with two iso...

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Autores principales: Zuckerman, Neta S, Bar-Or, Itay, Sofer, Danit, Bucris, Efrat, Morad, Hagar, Shulman, Lester M, Levi, Nofar, Weiss, Leah, Aguvaev, Irina, Cohen, Zvi, Kestin, Klil, Vasserman, Rinat, Elul, Michal, Fratty, Ilana S, Geva, Miranda, Wax, Marina, Erster, Oran, Yishai, Ruth, Hecht-Sagie, Lior, Alroy-Preis, Sharon, Mendelson, Ella, Weil, Merav
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9479469/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36111556
http://dx.doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2022.27.37.2200694
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author Zuckerman, Neta S
Bar-Or, Itay
Sofer, Danit
Bucris, Efrat
Morad, Hagar
Shulman, Lester M
Levi, Nofar
Weiss, Leah
Aguvaev, Irina
Cohen, Zvi
Kestin, Klil
Vasserman, Rinat
Elul, Michal
Fratty, Ilana S
Geva, Miranda
Wax, Marina
Erster, Oran
Yishai, Ruth
Hecht-Sagie, Lior
Alroy-Preis, Sharon
Mendelson, Ella
Weil, Merav
author_facet Zuckerman, Neta S
Bar-Or, Itay
Sofer, Danit
Bucris, Efrat
Morad, Hagar
Shulman, Lester M
Levi, Nofar
Weiss, Leah
Aguvaev, Irina
Cohen, Zvi
Kestin, Klil
Vasserman, Rinat
Elul, Michal
Fratty, Ilana S
Geva, Miranda
Wax, Marina
Erster, Oran
Yishai, Ruth
Hecht-Sagie, Lior
Alroy-Preis, Sharon
Mendelson, Ella
Weil, Merav
author_sort Zuckerman, Neta S
collection PubMed
description We report an emergence and increase in poliovirus type 2 detection via routine wastewater surveillance in three non-overlapping regions in the Jerusalem region, Israel, between April and July 2022. Sequencing showed genetic linkage among isolates and accumulation of mutations over time, with two isolates defined as vaccine-derived polioviruses (VDPV). This demonstrates the emergence and potential circulation of type 2 VDPV in a high-income country with high vaccine coverage and underscores the importance of routine wastewater surveillance during the polio eradication.
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spelling pubmed-94794692022-10-03 Emergence of genetically linked vaccine-originated poliovirus type 2 in the absence of oral polio vaccine, Jerusalem, April to July 2022 Zuckerman, Neta S Bar-Or, Itay Sofer, Danit Bucris, Efrat Morad, Hagar Shulman, Lester M Levi, Nofar Weiss, Leah Aguvaev, Irina Cohen, Zvi Kestin, Klil Vasserman, Rinat Elul, Michal Fratty, Ilana S Geva, Miranda Wax, Marina Erster, Oran Yishai, Ruth Hecht-Sagie, Lior Alroy-Preis, Sharon Mendelson, Ella Weil, Merav Euro Surveill Rapid Communication We report an emergence and increase in poliovirus type 2 detection via routine wastewater surveillance in three non-overlapping regions in the Jerusalem region, Israel, between April and July 2022. Sequencing showed genetic linkage among isolates and accumulation of mutations over time, with two isolates defined as vaccine-derived polioviruses (VDPV). This demonstrates the emergence and potential circulation of type 2 VDPV in a high-income country with high vaccine coverage and underscores the importance of routine wastewater surveillance during the polio eradication. European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) 2022-09-15 /pmc/articles/PMC9479469/ /pubmed/36111556 http://dx.doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2022.27.37.2200694 Text en This article is copyright of the authors or their affiliated institutions, 2022. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) Licence. You may share and adapt the material, but must give appropriate credit to the source, provide a link to the licence, and indicate if changes were made.
spellingShingle Rapid Communication
Zuckerman, Neta S
Bar-Or, Itay
Sofer, Danit
Bucris, Efrat
Morad, Hagar
Shulman, Lester M
Levi, Nofar
Weiss, Leah
Aguvaev, Irina
Cohen, Zvi
Kestin, Klil
Vasserman, Rinat
Elul, Michal
Fratty, Ilana S
Geva, Miranda
Wax, Marina
Erster, Oran
Yishai, Ruth
Hecht-Sagie, Lior
Alroy-Preis, Sharon
Mendelson, Ella
Weil, Merav
Emergence of genetically linked vaccine-originated poliovirus type 2 in the absence of oral polio vaccine, Jerusalem, April to July 2022
title Emergence of genetically linked vaccine-originated poliovirus type 2 in the absence of oral polio vaccine, Jerusalem, April to July 2022
title_full Emergence of genetically linked vaccine-originated poliovirus type 2 in the absence of oral polio vaccine, Jerusalem, April to July 2022
title_fullStr Emergence of genetically linked vaccine-originated poliovirus type 2 in the absence of oral polio vaccine, Jerusalem, April to July 2022
title_full_unstemmed Emergence of genetically linked vaccine-originated poliovirus type 2 in the absence of oral polio vaccine, Jerusalem, April to July 2022
title_short Emergence of genetically linked vaccine-originated poliovirus type 2 in the absence of oral polio vaccine, Jerusalem, April to July 2022
title_sort emergence of genetically linked vaccine-originated poliovirus type 2 in the absence of oral polio vaccine, jerusalem, april to july 2022
topic Rapid Communication
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9479469/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36111556
http://dx.doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2022.27.37.2200694
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