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The impact of confinement on anxiety rates of the entourage of patients in the psychiatric hospital of Tunis

INTRODUCTION: The confinement did begot a recrudescence in the rate of stress within populations. Meanwhile, research targeting the mental health of the psychiatric patients’ accompanyings are scarce. OBJECTIVES: Detect and evaluate anxiety levels of patients’ entourage during confinement. METHODS:...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Tanazefti, H., Beldi, M., Hajri, A., Maamri, A., Zalila, H.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9479782/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.1850
Descripción
Sumario:INTRODUCTION: The confinement did begot a recrudescence in the rate of stress within populations. Meanwhile, research targeting the mental health of the psychiatric patients’ accompanyings are scarce. OBJECTIVES: Detect and evaluate anxiety levels of patients’ entourage during confinement. METHODS: It is a retrospective, descriptive and analytical study based on a random sample of People accompanying psychiatric patients from externals consultations service in the only Psychiatric Hospital in Tunisia. Data were been collected during the month of June 2020 via a 20 items questionnaire and a score HAD issued in Arabic. RESULTS: One hundred thirty five accompanyings were surveyed. The age group was predominantly between 51 and 60 with a sex ratio of 0.31. Near half was the parents. eighty seven were unemployed, 38 stopped working due to confinement and 10 have been worked normally. A pathological anxiety HAD score (>7) was found in 36 accompanyings (26, 67 %). Amongst them, 19 had manifested symptoms. Anxiety levels are significantly much higher in accompanyings of patients with personality disorders (p=0.053). Otherwise, 52, 6% of accompanyings who stopped working felt more under pressure than before lockdown. In contrary to those who did not worked before at all (29.9 %) and those who continued working (10%). CONCLUSIONS: It seems that the entourage of mentally ill patients experience a continuous psychological distress, which was uncovered and marked in confinement period. Thus, it is necessary to establish screening programs, psychological education and early care to ensure their well-being. DISCLOSURE: No significant relationships.